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176 Ind. App. 564

Davis v. State

Indiana Court of Appeals

Decided June 6, 1978

Indiana Court of Appeals · decided 1978-06-06

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently December 1983

2 state decisions

Relies on Blockburger v. United States · Coleman v. State · Sansom v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1978-06-06

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¶1CONCURRING IN PART AND DISSENTING IN PART

BUCHANAN, C.J.

¶2I concur in the conclusion that the evidence sustains conviction for First Degree Burglary.

¶3*567I dissent from the conclusion that Counts 2 and 3 (Assault and Battery with Intent to Kill) are merged into Burglary for the reasons stated in my separate opinion in Elmore v. State, (1978), 176 Ind.App. 306, 375 N.E.2d 660.

¶4CONCURRING OPINION

GARRARD, P.J.

¶5I agree the evidence sustains the conviction for first degree burglary.

¶6I additionally agree that Sansom v. State (1977), 267 Ind. 33, 366 N.E.2d 1171 stands for the proposition that in Indiana sentence may not be imposed for both burglary and the felony which the burglary was intended to accomplish.1Compare, State v. Warner (1860), 14 Ind. 572.

¶7However, I feel constrained to state that in my view this result is not compelled by the double jeopardy clause nor any other provision of the state or federal constitution. See, e.g., Blockburger v. United States (1932), 284 U.S. 299; Coleman v. State (1975), 264 Ind. 64, 339 N.E.2d 51. The mere intent to commit a felony, which exists as the relevant element of burglary, is constitutionally separate and distinct from the subsequent commission of acts constituting that intended felony.

¶8Accordingly, I concur.

¶9NOTE — Reported at 376 N.E.2d 545.

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