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2007 MT 90

State v. Grimes

Montana Supreme Court

Decided April 3, 2007

Montana Supreme Court · decided 2007-04-03

Relies on State v. Grimes

Decided 2007-04-03

                                      No. DA 06-0421

               IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF MONTANA

                                          
2007 MT 90N


STATE OF MONTANA,

              Plaintiff and Respondent,

         v.

BURLY GRIMES,

              Defendant and Appellant.


APPEAL FROM:         District Court of the Fifth Judicial District,
                     In and For the County of Jefferson, Cause No. 96-1541
                     Honorable Loren Tucker, Presiding Judge


COUNSEL OF RECORD:

              For Appellant:

                     Burly Grimes, pro se, Deer Lodge, Montana

              For Respondent:

                     Hon. Mike McGrath, Attorney General; Tammy K. Plubell,
                     Assistant Attorney General, Helena, Montana

                     Matthew Johnson, Jefferson County Attorney, Boulder, Montana



                                                  Submitted on Briefs: February 27, 2007

                                                             Decided: April 3, 2007


Filed:

                     __________________________________________
                                       Clerk
Chief Justice Gray delivered the Opinion of the Court.



¶1     Pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(d)(v), Montana Supreme Court 1996 Internal

Operating Rules, as amended in 2003, the following memorandum decision shall not be cited

as precedent. It shall be filed as a public document with the Clerk of the Supreme Court and

its case title, Supreme Court cause number and disposition shall be included in this Court's

quarterly list of noncitable cases published in the Pacific Reporter and Montana Reports.

¶2     Burly Grimes appeals from the order of the Fifth Judicial District Court, Jefferson

County, denying his March of 2006 motion to file an out-of-time appeal or second petition

for postconviction relief. We affirm.

¶3     We restate the issue as whether the District Court erred in denying Grimes’ motion.

¶4     We have determined to decide this case pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(d) of our

1996 Internal Operating Rules, as amended in 2003, which provides for memorandum

opinions. The issue is clearly controlled by settled Montana law.

¶5     Grimes was convicted of robbery, aggravated kidnapping and deliberate homicide,

and we affirmed his conviction on direct appeal. See State v. Grimes, 
1999 MT 145
, 
295 Mont. 22
, 
982 P.2d 1037
. He filed a pro se petition for postconviction relief in the District

Court on September 25, 2000, which the court dismissed as untimely and because Grimes

had already raised the same issues on direct appeal. He did not appeal.

¶6     Grimes now wishes to file an out-of-time appeal of his prior petition for

postconviction relief or, alternatively, a second petition for postconviction relief. He states
                                               2
he would like to argue that an attorney gave him bad advice, constituting ineffective

assistance of counsel, regarding the time available to file his pro se petition for

postconviction relief, and that a mandatory minimum parole eligibility date and additional

restrictions were improperly imposed in his sentence.

¶7     Section 46-21-203, MCA, provides that an appeal in a postconviction matter must be

taken within 60 days of the entry of the order. Grimes’ petition for postconviction relief was

denied in November of 2000, over five years before he filed his present request for

permission to file an out-of-time appeal. It is far too late for an appeal of that matter.

¶8     Further, with one exception, § 46-21-102(1), MCA, requires that a petition for

postconviction relief must be filed within one year of the date the conviction becomes final.

Moreover, § 46-21-105(1)(a), MCA, requires that all grounds for postconviction relief must

be raised in the original or amended petition. The only exception to § 46-21-102(1), MCA,

allows up to one year after discovery for a person to file a claim for postconviction relief

alleging the existence of newly-discovered evidence establishing that the petitioner did not

engage in the criminal conduct for which he was convicted. See § 46-21-102(2), MCA.

Grimes has not alleged the existence of any such evidence.



¶9     We hold the District Court did not err in denying Grimes’ motion to file an out-of-

time appeal or second petition for postconviction relief. Affirmed.


                                                   /S/ KARLA M. GRAY

                                               3
We concur:


/S/ BRIAN MORRIS
/S/ W. WILLIAM LEAPHART
/S/ JOHN WARNER
/S/ JIM RICE




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