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2014 Ark. 490

Paschal v. State

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided November 20, 2014

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 2014-11-20

Relies on McDonald v. State · Johnson v. State · Holcomb v. State

Decided 2014-11-20

                                   Cite as 
2014 Ark. 490

                SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS
                                      No.   CR-14-921

CEDRICK PASCHAL                                  Opinion Delivered November 20, 2014
                               APPELLANT
                                                 APPEAL FROM THE COLUMBIA
V.                                               COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
                                                 [NO. CR-2009-263A-5]

STATE OF ARKANSAS                                HONORABLE HAMILTON H.
                                 APPELLEE        SINGLETON, JUDGE

                                                 MOTION FOR RULE ON CLERK
                                                 TREATED AS MOTION FOR
                                                 BELATED APPEAL; GRANTED.


                                       PER CURIAM


       Appellant Cedrick Paschal, by and through his attorney, N. Mark Klappenbach, has

filed a motion for rule on clerk with this court. He is seeking to appeal the sentencing order

entered on August 1, 2014, revoking his suspended sentence for the offense of possession of

a controlled substance for which he was sentenced to fifteen years in prison. Klappenbach,

in the motion for rule on clerk, admits that the notice of appeal was untimely filed on

September 10, 2014, due to his error with no fault attributable to the appellant. Because a

timely notice of appeal was not filed, we treat the motion for rule on clerk as a motion for

belated appeal, pursuant to Rule 2(e) of the Rules of Appellate Procedure–Criminal (2014).

See Holcomb v. State, 
2013 Ark. 313
 (per curiam); Gray v. State, 
2010 Ark. 216
 (per curiam);

Johnson v. State, 
342 Ark. 709
, 
30 S.W.3d 715
 (2000) (per curiam).

       This court clarified its treatment of motions for rule on clerk and motions for belated
                                    Cite as 
2014 Ark. 490

appeals in McDonald v. State, 
356 Ark. 106
, 
146 S.W.3d 883
 (2004). In that case, we said that

there are only two possible reasons for an appeal not being timely perfected: either the party

or attorney filing the appeal is at fault, or, there is “good reason.” 
Id. at 116
, 
146 S.W.3d at 891
. We explained as follows:

       Where an appeal is not timely perfected either the party or attorney filing the
       appeal is at fault, or there is good reason that the appeal was not timely
       perfected. The party or attorney filing the appeal is therefore faced with two
       options. First, where the party or attorney filing the appeal is at fault, fault
       should be admitted by affidavit filed with the motion or in the motion itself.
       There is no advantage in declining to admit fault where fault exists. Second,
       where the party or attorney believes there is good reason the appeal was not
       perfected, the case for good reason can be made in the motion, and this court
       will decide whether good reason is present.

Id. at 116
, 
146 S.W.3d at 891
 (footnotes omitted). While this court no longer requires an

affidavit admitting fault before we will consider the motion, an attorney should candidly admit

fault where he has erred and is responsible for the failure to perfect the appeal. Here, in

accordance with McDonald, Mr. Klappenbach has candidly admitted fault. Therefore, the

motion for belated appeal is granted, and a copy of this opinion will be forwarded to the

Committee on Professional Conduct.

       It is so ordered.

       N. Mark Klappenbach, for appellant.

       No response.




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