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2015 Ark. 267

Barber v. State

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided June 4, 2015

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 2015-06-04

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently November 2018

4 state decisions

Applies AR 16 § 16-112-101

Relies on Walker v. State · Eliott v. State · Scott v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 2015-06-04

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

                                     Cite as 
2015 Ark. 267

                    SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS
                                        No.   CV-15-384

TOMMY MARTEZ BARBER                                Opinion Delivered June   4, 2015
                  PETITIONER
                                                   PRO SE MOTION FOR BELATED
V.                                                 APPEAL
                                                   [HOT SPRING COUNTY CIRCUIT
                                                   COURT, NO. 30CV-14-236]
STATE OF ARKANSAS
                             RESPONDENT            MOTION DENIED.


                                         PER CURIAM


       In 2014, petitioner Tommy Martez Barber filed a pro se petition for writ of habeas

corpus in the circuit court in Hot Spring County where he was incarcerated.1 The circuit court

denied the petition, and no timely appeal was taken.2 Barber now seeks leave to proceed with

a belated appeal.

       In the motion for belated appeal, Barber alleges that he did not receive notice of the

January 15, 2015 order denying habeas relief until January 22; that, on January 26, he was placed

in punitive isolation; that he requested a form notice of appeal from the program coordinator

at the Ouachita Regional Correctional Unit and that request was denied; and that he filed a

formal grievance because he was denied access to the prison law library. Barber further

contends that his March 4 notice of appeal should be considered timely, and he requests


       1
        As of the date of this opinion, Barber remains incarcerated in Hot Spring County.
       2
        Barber filed an untimely notice of appeal on March 4, 2015, from the January 15, 2015
order and proceeded to tender the appeal record to the clerk of this court. The clerk declined
to lodge the record, however, on the ground that the appeal record did not contain a timely
notice of appeal.
                                       Cite as 
2015 Ark. 267

permission to proceed with the appeal.

       A petitioner has the right to appeal a ruling on a petition for postconviction relief, which

includes the denial of a petition for writ of habeas corpus. Scott v. State, 
281 Ark. 436
, 
664 S.W.2d 475
 (1984). With that right, however, goes the responsibility to file a timely notice of

appeal within thirty days of the date the order was entered in accordance with Arkansas Rule of

Appellate Procedure–Civil 4(a) (2014). If the petitioner fails to file a timely notice of appeal, a

belated appeal will not be allowed absent a showing by the petitioner of good cause for the

failure to comply with proper procedure. Garner v. State, 
293 Ark. 163
, 
655 S.W.2d 637
 (1987).

Neither the fact that a petitioner is proceeding pro se or is incarcerated in itself constitutes good

cause for the failure to conform to the prevailing rules of procedure. Walker v. State, 
283 Ark. 339
, 
676 S.W.2d 460
 (1984).

       As for Barber’s claim that he did not receive notice of the order of denial until seven days

after it was entered of record, that fact in itself does not constitute good cause for Barber’s

failure to follow procedure. Unlike the denial of a petition for postconviction relief under

Arkansas Rule of Criminal Procedure 37.1 (2013), there is no absolute duty imposed on a judge

or clerk to notify a petitioner that a petition for writ of habeas corpus has been denied. McClain

v. Norris, 
2009 Ark. 428
 (per curiam); 
Ark. Code Ann. §§ 16-112-101
 to -123 (Repl. 2006). Our

law imposes a duty on lawyers and litigants to exercise reasonable diligence to keep up with the

status of their case. Pro se appellants receive no special consideration of their argument and are

held to the same standard as licensed attorneys. Harris v. Boyd G. Montgomery Testamentary Trust,

370 Ark. 518, 521
, 
262 S.W.3d 145, 146
 (2007) (citing Arnold v. Camden News Publishing Co., 353



                                                 2
                                         Cite as 
2015 Ark. 267

Ark. 522, 110 S.W.3d 268
 (2003); Eliott v. State, 
342 Ark. 237
, 
27 S.W.3d 432
 (2000)).

          As for Barber’s remaining allegations that, due to disciplinary actions and grievances filed

with the ADC, he was unable to obtain the proper forms to file a timely notice of appeal, we

have repeatedly held that it is not the responsibility of the circuit clerk, or anyone other than the

party desiring to appeal, to perfect the appeal. Sullivan v. State, 
301 Ark. 352
, 
784 S.W.2d 155

(1990).

          As it was Barber’s duty to file a timely notice of appeal, and he has not established good

cause for his failure to do so, the motion for belated appeal is denied.

          Motion denied.




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