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2015 ND 145

State v. Hornor

North Dakota Supreme Court

Decided June 11, 2015

North Dakota Supreme Court · decided 2015-06-11

Relies on State v. Gresz

Decided 2015-06-11

¶1Filed 6/11/15 by Clerk of Supreme Court

¶2IN THE SUPREME COURT

¶3STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA

¶4

¶5

¶6

¶72015 ND 145

¶8

¶9

¶10

¶11State of North Dakota, Plaintiff and Appellee

¶12

¶13v.

¶14

¶15Jan David Hornor, Defendant and Appellant

¶16

¶17

¶18

¶19No. 20140367

¶20

¶21

¶22

¶23Appeal from the District Court of Cass County, East Central Judicial District, the Honorable Steven E. McCullough, Judge.

¶24

¶25AFFIRMED.

¶26

¶27Per Curiam.

¶28

¶29Gary E. Euren, Assistant State’s Attorney, P.O. Box 2806, Fargo, ND 58108-2806, for plaintiff and appellee; submitted on brief.

¶30

¶31Benjamin C. Pulkrabek, 402 First St. N.W., Mandan, ND 58554-3118, for defendant and appellant; submitted on brief.

¶32State v. Hornor

¶33No. 20140367

¶34

¶35Per Curiam.

¶36[¶1] Jan David Hornor appeals from a criminal judgment entered after a jury found him guilty of manufacturing methamphetamine, possession of methamphetamine, possession of amphetamine, and possession of drug paraphernalia.  Hornor argues it was obvious error for the district court not to provide an adverse-inference jury instruction regarding the State’s failure to produce evidence showing Hornor’s fingerprints were on the items of drug paraphernalia seized from his residence.  To establish obvious error, the defendant must show there was:  “(1) error; (2) that is plain; and (3) affects substantial rights.”  State v. Gresz, 2006 ND 135, ¶ 7, 717 N.W.2d 583 (emphasis added) (concluding when the defendant did not show there is evidence to support a self-defense claim, “we cannot say the failure to instruct the jury on self-defense was error, let alone obvious error.”).  We conclude Hornor did not show it was error for the district court to not provide an unrequested adverse-

¶37inference instruction under the circumstances of this case, let alone establish that it amounted to obvious error.  We summarily affirm under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(7).

¶38[¶2] Gerald W. VandeWalle, C.J.

¶39Lisa Fair McEvers

¶40Carol Ronning Kapsner

¶41Dale V. Sandstrom

¶42Daniel J. Crothers

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