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2016 Ark. App. 337

McJoy v. State

Court of Appeals of Arkansas

Decided June 22, 2016

Court of Appeals of Arkansas · decided 2016-06-22

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently September 2020

3 state decisions

Relies on Anders v. California · Cummins v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 2016-06-22

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                                 Cite as 
2016 Ark. App. 337



                ARKANSAS COURT OF APPEALS
                                       DIVISION IV
                                      No. CR-15-795


                                                   Opinion Delivered   June 22, 2016

I(EVIN LOUIS M.JOY                                APPEAL FROM THE FAULKNER
                               APPELLANT           COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT
                                                   [NO. CR-2006-261 0]

                                                   HONORABLE CHARLES                   E.
                                                   CLAWSON, JR.,JUDGE

STATE OF ARKANSAS                                  APPEAL DISMISSED; MOTION TO
                                  APPELLEE         WITHDRAW GRANTED


                             M. MICHAEL KINARD, Judge

       The appellant, Kevin Louis McJoy, pled guilry in May 2007 to possession of                    a



controlled substance (cocaine) and possession of a controlled substance (marijuana) with

intent to deliver, both Class "C" felonies. He was placed on probation for        a    period of five

years subject to a number of conditions. In February 2077, a petition to revoke appellant's

probation was filed. After warrants for his arest were issued in 2011 and 2072 and after

multiple failures to appear, appellant was finally arrested in August 2073. After       a   revocation

hearing held the following month, appellant was found to have violated the terms of his

probation, and his probation was extended by an additional rwo years on the same conditions

attached to the original   order.r In February   201,4,   the prosecuting attorney filed another


       lOrdinarily, a trial court can revoke a probation or suspension only prior to the
expiration of the period of suspension or probation. While the September 201.3 order was
entered after the expiration of appellant's original five-year probationary period, Arkansas
                                     Cite as 
2016 Ark. App. 337


petition to revoke appellant's probation, and another arrest warrant was issued. Appellant

was finally arrested inJune 201,5. At a hearing held promptly thereafter, appellant entered

a   negotiated plea ofguilry to the violations alleged in the petition in exchange for concurrent

three-year sentences for his original drug offenses. An order to that effect was entered on

June 22,2075, and appellant filed a notice of appeal from that order.

         Pursuant to Anders u. California, 
386 U.S. 738
 (1967), and Arkansas Supreme Court

Rule 4-3(k), appellant's attorney has filed a motion to be relieved             as   counsel, stating that

there is no merit to the appeal. The motion is accompanied by an abstract and addendum

of the proceedings below and a brief in which counsel             asserts   that there is nothing in the

record that would support an appeal. The clerk of this couft served appellant with a copy

of his counsel's brief and notified him of his right to file a pro           se statement   of points for

reversal   within thirry days. Appellant   has   filed no such statement.
         'We
               must dismiss the appeal. As stated, appellant filed this appeal following his guilry

plea to the petition to revoke his probation. As a general rule, one may not appeal from an

order entered pursuant to a guilty plea.         Burgess   u. State,
2076 Ark. 775
. The rule        applies

equally to pleas entered to revocations petitions. See, e.g., McCarty u. State,
2074 Ark. App. 404
; Cummins u. State,
2013 Ark. App. 657
. Essentially, there are three exceptions to the

general rule: (1) where one enters a conditional guilry plea and retains the right to argue one

of the specific issues in Ark. R. Crim. P. 2a3p); (2) when there is a challenge to evidence


Code Annotated section 16-93-308(0 (S"pp. 201,5) specifically allows a court to continue
to exercise jurisdiction over a probationer subsequent to the expiration of the probation
where a warrant is issued for the defendant's arrest prior to the expiration.
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2016 Ark. App. 337


presented in a sentencing hearing separate from the plea itself; and (3) where the assignment

of error is from a sentence or sentencing procedure that was not an integral part of the

acceptance   of the plea.   Butrgess,   supra. 'W'e find nothing in this record that would bring

appellant's case within any of the exceptions to the general rule ofnonappealabliry ofa guilry

plea. Therefore, we dismiss the appeal and grant counsel's motion to withdraw.

       Appeal dismissed; motion to withdraw granted.

       'WHITEAKER
                     and   HlxsoN,      JJ., agree.

       Joseph C. Self, for appellant.
       No response.

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