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2016 MT 5

Brandenburg v. State

Montana Supreme Court

Decided January 5, 2016

Montana Supreme Court · decided 2016-01-05

Decided 2016-01-05

                                                                                            January 5 2016


                                          DA 15-0291
                                                                                           Case Number: DA 15-0291

                  IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF MONTANA

                                          
2016 MT 5N



JAMES PATRICK BRANDENBURG,

              Petitioner and Appellant,

         v.

STATE OF MONTANA,

              Respondent and Appellee.



APPEAL FROM:           District Court of the Third Judicial District,
                       In and For the County of Powell, Cause No. DV- 15-05
                       Honorable Ray J. Dayton, Presiding Judge


COUNSEL OF RECORD:

                For Appellant:

                       James Patrick Brandenburg (self-represented); Deer Lodge, Montana

                For Appellee:

                       Timothy C. Fox, Montana Attorney General, C. Mark Fowler,
                       Assistant Attorney General; Helena, Montana

                       Lewis K. Smith, Powell County Attorney, L. Jeanine Badanes, Deputy
                       County Attorney; Deer Lodge, Montana



                                                   Submitted on Briefs: December 2, 2015
                                                              Decided: January 5, 2016


Filed:

                       __________________________________________
                                         Clerk
Justice Michael E Wheat delivered the Opinion of the Court.

¶1      Pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(c), Montana Supreme Court Internal Operating

Rules, this case is decided by memorandum opinion and shall not be cited and does not

serve as precedent. Its case title, cause number, and disposition shall be included in this

Court’s quarterly list of noncitable cases published in the Pacific Reporter and Montana

Reports.

¶2      James Patrick Brandenburg appeals from the order of the Montana Third Judicial

District, Powell County, denying his petition for postconviction relief (PCR). We affirm.

¶3      On June 26, 2007, Brandenburg was charged with Escape (a violation of

§ 45-7-306, MCA) from the Butte Pre-Release Center in Silver Bow County.

Brandenburg pled guilty and was sentenced to four years in prison on December 11,

2007.    This was the final judgment in the case as Brandenburg did not appeal his

conviction or sentence.

¶4      Brandenburg filed a pro se PCR petition in Powell County on January 6, 2015,

claiming ineffective assistance of counsel, procedural due process violations, and plea

inducements stemming from the escape case. On April 19, 2015, the Powell County

District Court entered an Order denying the PCR petition. The court determined the

petition was time barred under § 46-21-102, MCA. On appeal, Brandenburg argues that

the district court erred in its denial of his PCR petition. Brandenburg’s arguments on

appeal do not address the court’s ruling that his petition was time barred, and he offers no

argument regarding his failure to comply with the time bar in postconviction proceedings.



                                             2
¶5     Section 46-21-102, MCA, provides that a petition for postconviction relief “may

be filed at any time within 1 year of the date that the conviction becomes final.” The

applicable appeal period in this case adds 60 days (to the one year) to appeal to the

Montana Supreme Court. Section 46-21-102(1)(a), MCA. Thus, the total time period for

the PCR statute of limitations in this case is 1 year and 60 days from the date of

judgment.

¶6     Because Brandenburg filed his PCR petition outside the statute of limitations, he is

barred from raising these claims now.       Brandenburg was sentenced for Escape on

December 11, 2007; thus, pursuant to § 46-21-102, MCA, he had until February 8, 2009

to file a PCR petition.    Brandenburg filed this PCR petition on January 6, 2015.

Brandenburg missed the PCR petition filing deadline by nearly six years, thus he is

procedurally barred from seeking postconviction relief.

¶7     We have determined to decide this case pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(c) of

our Internal Operating Rules, which provides for memorandum opinions. In the opinion

of the Court, the case presents a question controlled by settled law or by the clear

application of applicable standards of review. The District Court’s ruling was not an

abuse of discretion.

¶8     Affirmed.

                                                 /S/ MICHAEL E WHEAT
We Concur:

/S/ PATRICIA COTTER
/S/ BETH BAKER
/S/ LAURIE McKINNON
/S/ JAMES JEREMIAH SHEA

                                            3

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