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2016 MT 83

Welscott v. Allstate

Montana Supreme Court

Decided April 5, 2016

Montana Supreme Court · decided 2016-04-05

Decided 2016-04-05

                                                                                            April 5 2016


                                          DA 15-0588
                                                                                         Case Number: DA 15-0588

                  IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF MONTANA

                                          
2016 MT 83N



JAMES WELSCOTT,

              Plaintiff and Appellant,

         v.

ALLSTATE FIRE AND CASUALTY INSURANCE CO.,

              Defendant and Appellee.



APPEAL FROM:            District Court of the Eighteenth Judicial District,
                        In and For the County of Gallatin, Cause No. DV 13-180A
                        Honorable Holly Brown, Presiding Judge


COUNSEL OF RECORD:

                For Appellant:

                        James Welscott (Self-Represented), Greenbush, Michigan

                For Appellee:

                        Stephanie Oblander, Smith Oblander, PC, Great Falls, Montana



                                                    Submitted on Briefs: March 9, 2016

                                                               Decided: April 5, 2016


Filed:

                        __________________________________________
                                          Clerk
Chief Justice Mike McGrath delivered the Opinion of the Court.


¶1     Pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(c), Montana Supreme Court Internal Operating

Rules, this case is decided by memorandum opinion and shall not be cited and does not

serve as precedent. Its case title, cause number, and disposition shall be included in this

Court’s quarterly list of noncitable cases published in the Pacific Reporter and Montana

Reports.

¶2     This matter arises from a breach of contract action filed by James Welscott against

Allstate, his auto insurer. Welscott was involved in a traffic accident in August 2011. He

recovered $25,000 from the other driver’s insurer and then sued Allstate seeking to

recover underinsured motorist benefits under his own policy.             The District Court

conducted a jury trial in September 2015. The jury returned a special verdict finding that

Allstate did not breach its contract with Welscott. Welscott appeals, contending that the

District Court erred in submitting the special verdict form to the jury. We affirm.

¶3     Welscott does not explain his disagreement with the verdict form and there is no

error apparent on the face of the document.         While Welscott refers to his case as

involving claims for insurance bad faith, he did not plead any such claim and did not

submit any such claim to the jury. The record is clear that Welscott specifically agreed to

the special verdict form proposed by the District Court. This Court generally does not

consider issues that were not raised in the district court, and failure to object to a verdict

form results in a waiver of the right to challenge it on appeal.             Ammondson v.

Northwestern Corp., 
2009 MT 331, ¶ 68
, 
353 Mont. 28
, 
220 P.3d 1
.


                                              2
¶4     Welscott has not presented any cogent argument that the District Court erred in

any other manner. Specifically, we find no basis to disturb the District Court’s award of

costs to Allstate, and no basis to disturb the District Court’s award of discovery sanctions

against Welscott.

¶5     We have determined to decide this case pursuant to Section I, Paragraph 3(c) of

our Internal Operating Rules, which provides for memorandum opinions. In the opinion

of the Court, this case presents a question controlled by settled law or by the clear

application of applicable standards of review.

¶6     Affirmed.


                                                 /S/ MIKE McGRATH


We Concur:

/S/ MICHAEL E WHEAT
/S/ JAMES JEREMIAH SHEA
/S/ BETH BAKER
/S/ JIM RICE




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