SUPREME COURT OF ARKANSAS.
No. CV-18-399
JAMES EDWARD WHITNEY Opinion Delivered December 20, 2018
APPELLANT
PRO SE NOTICE AND ADVISEMENT
V. (MOTION TO FILE NONCONFORMING
BRIEF)
JAMES PLUMMER [LINCOLN COUNTY CIRCUIT COURT,
APPELLEE NO. 40CV-17-113]
APPEAL DISMISSED; MOTION MOOT.
ROBIN F. WYNNE, ASSOCIATE JUSTICE
Appellant James Edward Whitney appeals the denial by the circuit court of his
motion for reconsideration of an order that set a partial filing fee of $20 with respect to
Whitney’s pro se civil complaint in tort against James Plummer. Now before us is
Whitney’s motion entitled “Notice and Advisement” in which he seeks leave to file a brief
on appeal that does not conform to the rules of this court. Because it is clear from the
record that the circuit court did not err when it denied the motion for reconsideration, we
dismiss the appeal. The motion to file a nonconforming brief is moot.
The order setting the initial filing fee was entered on October 24, 2017. Whitney
did not file his request for reconsideration until March 28, 2018. The circuit court denied
the request because it was not timely filed pursuant to Rule 60(a) of the Arkansas Rules of
Civil Procedure (2017). Rule 60(a) allows a party to an action to file a motion for the court
to modify or vacate a judgment, order, or decree in a civil action to correct errors or
mistakes or to prevent the miscarriage of justice. Gonder v. Kelley,
, reh’g
denied (Sept. 14, 2017). The motion must be filed within ninety days of the date that the
judgment, order, or decree was entered, unless the error was a clerical error that may be
corrected at any time under Rule 60(b).
A true clerical error is “essentially one that
arises not from an exercise of the court’s judicial discretion but from a mistake on the part
of its officers (or perhaps someone else).” Francis v. Protective Life Ins. Co.,
(2007).
Whitney did not ask for reconsideration of the October 24, 2017 order until 155
days after the order had been entered. His motion fell under that part of Rule 60 that
allows a court to modify or correct an order to prevent a miscarriage of justice.
Accordingly, Whitney’s motion was untimely, and the circuit court was not wrong to deny
it.
Appeal dismissed; motion moot.
HART, J., dissents.
JOSEPHINE LINKER HART, Justice, dissenting. I dissent for the reasons set out in
my dissenting opinion in Whitney v. Cruce,
