Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

2020 Ohio 394

State v. Oglesby

Ohio Court of Appeals

Decided February 7, 2020

Ohio Court of Appeals · decided 2020-02-07

Appellant has completed his local jail sentence following community control revocation and raises potential issues in his Anders appeal related only to his sentence. Our review of the record reveals no potentially meritorious issues unrelated to the sentence. Appeal dismissed.

Relies on Anders v. California · Penson v. Ohio

Decided 2020-02-07

[Cite as State v. Oglesby, 
2020-Ohio-394
.]




                              IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
                                 SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
                                     MONTGOMERY COUNTY

 STATE OF OHIO                                     :
                                                   :
         Plaintiff-Appellee                        :   Appellate Case No. 28218
                                                   :
 v.                                                :   Trial Court Case No. 2013-CR-1757/1
                                                   :
 JOE W. OGLESBY, JR.                               :   (Criminal Appeal from
                                                   :   Common Pleas Court)
         Defendant-Appellant                       :
                                                   :

                                              ...........

                                             OPINION

                            Rendered on the 7th day of February, 2020.

                                              ...........

MATHIAS H. HECK, JR., by ANDREW T. FRENCH, Atty. Reg. No. 0069384, Assistant
Prosecuting Attorney, Montgomery County Prosecutor’s Office, Appellate Division,
Montgomery County Courts Building, 301 West Third Street, 5th Floor, Dayton, Ohio
45422
      Attorney for Plaintiff-Appellee

JAMES S. ARMSTRONG, Atty. Reg. No. 0020638, P.O. Box 20368, Dayton, Ohio 45420
    Attorney for Defendant-Appellant

                                             .............

DONOVAN, J.
                                                                                       -2-


      {¶ 1} Joe W. Oglesby, Jr., appeals from the trial court’s October 23, 2018 order

modifying his community control sanctions; that order modified Oglesby’s previous

sanctions and added a requirement that he serve 12 months in jail, with 274 days of jail

time credit. Counsel for Oglesby has filed a brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 
386 U.S. 738
, 
87 S.Ct. 1396
, 
18 L.Ed.2d 493
 (1967). Because Oglesby has completed his

jail sentence, arguments related to his sentence are moot, and there are no other issues

to raise on appeal. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.

      {¶ 2} Oglesby was indicted on multiple drug offenses on September 11, 2013. On

June 6, 2017, Oglesby pled guilty to Count 1, possession of drugs in violation of R.C.

2925.11(A), a felony of the fifth degree; in exchange for his plea, the remaining charges

were dismissed. On June 21, 2017, the court sentenced Oglesby to community control

sanctions for a period not to exceed five years. Oglesby did not appeal.

      {¶ 3} On January 25, 2018, a capias was issued alleging that Oglesby’s

whereabouts were unknown since September 25, 2017, and his community control

sanctions were suspended. On March 22, 2018, after a violation conference, Oglesby

was reinstated to community control sanctions and ordered to complete the CAMI

program at Samaritan Behavioral Health.

      {¶ 4} On May 25, 2018, a notice of revocation was filed alleging that Oglesby had

violated five rules of his community control. A hearing was held on May 29, 2018, for a

first reading of the probation revocation. The matter was set for a status review, which

occurred on June 7, 2018. At that time, Oglesby admitted that he had failed to report to

his probation officer. Based upon his admission, the trial court found that Oglesby had

violated the terms and conditions of his community control, but that the violation did not
                                                                                           -3-


warrant revocation. The court continued Oglesby’s community control sanctions, with

the added sanction that he complete the MonDay program.

       {¶ 5} On October 17, 2018, a notice of revocation was filed alleging that Oglesby

“self-terminated” his participation in the MonDay program. At a hearing on October 23,

2018, Oglesby admitted the violation.        The court found that he had violated his

community control and ordered him to serve 12 months of local jail time, less 274 days of

jail time credit, thereby requiring him to serve 91 days.         The trial court overruled

Oglesby’s motion to stay his sentence pending appeal.

       {¶ 6} Oglesby’s jail sentence would have been completed on January 16, 2019.

On January 22, 2019, the trial court issued an entry captioned “Termination of Community

Control (Incomplete),” in which it found that Oglesby had not met all of the conditions of

his community control, but that “an extension of the community control period will serve

no further benefit.”1

       {¶ 7} On appeal, counsel for Oglesby asserts that he “has reviewed the original

court file, as well as transcripts of proceedings prepared in this case, and can find no error

by the trial court prejudicial to the rights of appellant which may be argued to this Court

on appeal.” However, counsel requests that we consider whether the appeal is moot,

because Oglesby has completed his sentence and cannot demonstrate collateral

consequences, and, alternatively, whether the trial court erred by failing to advise Oglesby

“of his basic due process rights when accepting his admission in the revocation

proceeding.”


1
  This decision was consistent with the local jail time order of October 23, 2018, which
indicated a requirement “that the defendant receive an incomplete termination of his
community control upon completion of the local sentence.”
                                                                                         -4-


      {¶ 8} After counsel filed the Anders brief, this Court gave Oglesby 60 days to file

a pro se brief assigning any errors for our review. No pro se brief has been received.

      {¶ 9} As this Court has previously noted:

             An appellate court, upon the filing of an Anders brief, has a duty to

      determine, “after a full examination of the proceedings,” whether the appeal

      is, in fact, “wholly frivolous.” Anders, 
386 U.S. at 744
, 
87 S.Ct. 1396
, 
18 L.Ed.2d 493
; Penson v. Ohio, 
488 U.S. 75, 80
, 
109 S.Ct. 346
, 
102 L.Ed.2d 300
 (1988). An issue is not frivolous based upon a conclusion that the

      State has a strong responsive argument.         State v. Pullen, 2d Dist.

      Montgomery No. 19232, 
2002-Ohio-6788
, ¶ 4. A frivolous issue, instead,

      is one about which, “on the facts and law involved, no responsible

      contention can be made that offers a basis for reversal.” State v. Marbury,

      2d Dist. Montgomery No. 19226, 
2003-Ohio-3242
, ¶ 8. If we find any issue

      is not wholly frivolous, we must reject the Anders brief and appoint new

      counsel to represent the defendant.

State v. Allen, 2d Dist. Clark No. 2018-CA-60, 
2019-Ohio-1253, ¶ 5
.

      {¶ 10} Oglesby has completed serving the imposed jail sentence, and community

control has been terminated. As such, there is no relief that we can provide related to

his sentence.   “ ‘We cannot restore to him any of the time he spent in jail on his

conviction.’ ” State v. Johnson, 2d Dist. Montgomery No. 27140, 
2017-Ohio-4323, ¶ 9
,

quoting State v. MacConnell, 2d Dist. Montgomery No. 25437, 
2013-Ohio-4947, ¶ 9
.

See also State v. Ingledue, 2d Dist. Clark No. 2018-CA-47, 
2019-Ohio-397, ¶ 10-11
.

      {¶ 11} Counsel’s second argument suggests a procedural error at the hearing at
                                                                                    -5-


which Oglesby admitted violating community control. See State v. Bailey, 2d Dist.

Montgomery No. 26882, 
2016-Ohio-5158,¶ 12
. However, any relief in this respect would

relate to his sentence, which he has served. As such, this argument is also moot.

      {¶ 12} We have independently reviewed the entire record, including the

transcripts. This review has not revealed any potentially meritorious appellate issues

unrelated to the sentence.

      {¶ 13} Because Oglesby’s arguments are moot, the appeal is dismissed.



                                   .............



TUCKER, P.J. and WELBAUM, J., concur.



Copies sent to:

Mathias H. Heck, Jr.
Andrew T. French
James S. Armstrong
Joe W. Oglesby, Jr.
Hon. Mary Katherine Huffman

/2020/ohio/394 · .json · Public domain