FORFEITURE: The trial court erred in ordering the forfeiture of $2,700 seized from defendant where the complaint charging defendant with obstructing official business did not contain a necessary forfeiture specification, and therefore, the forfeiture did not comply with R.C. Chapter 2981.
Decided 2020-02-12
[Cite as State v. Buie,
2020-Ohio-448
.]
IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
FIRST APPELLATE DISTRICT OF OHIO
HAMILTON COUNTY, OHIO
STATE OF OHIO, : APPEAL NO. C-190163
TRIAL NO. 18CRB-26990
Plaintiff-Appellee, :
vs. : O P I N I O N.
DEUNDRAE BUIE, :
Defendant-Appellant. :
Criminal Appeal From: Hamilton County Municipal Court
Judgment Appealed From Is: Reversed and Cause Remanded
Date of Judgment Entry on Appeal: February 12, 2020
Paula Boggs Muething, City Solicitor, William T. Horsley, Interim City Prosecutor,
and Jon Vogt, Appellate Director, for Plaintiff-Appellee,
Robinson & Jones Co., L.P.A., and Matthew E. Wiseman, for Defendant-Appellant.
OHIO FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS
WINKLER, Judge.
{¶1} After he fled from the police during a traffic stop in October 2018,
defendant-appellant Deundrae Buie was arrested for several offenses, including
obstructing official business, in violation of R.C. 2921.31. At the time of his arrest,
the police seized $2,700 found on Buie’s person. Later, pursuant to a guilty plea,
Buie was convicted of the obstructing offense. At the same time, the state dismissed
the other charges pending against Buie in accordance with a plea agreement.
Although the complaint setting forth the obstructing offense did not contain a
necessary forfeiture specification related to the seized cash, and Buie had asked for
the return of the cash at sentencing, the trial court ordered the forfeiture of the cash
in addition to imposing a sentence. Buie challenges only the forfeiture order in this
appeal.
{¶2} In his sole assignment of error, Buie argues the forfeiture was
improper because it was ordered without due process and without cause. He seeks a
reversal of the forfeiture order and an order providing for the return of his cash. The
state concedes that the trial court erroneously ordered forfeiture of the cash and does
not contest Buie’s claims that the cash belongs to him, the cash is not subject to
forfeiture, and the court should order the cash returned to him.
{¶3} In ordering the forfeiture, the trial court ostensibly relied upon the
authority provided in R.C. Chapter 2981. Those provisions, which were significantly
amended in part in 2016 Sub.H.B. No. 347, effective April 6, 2017, provide for
criminal and civil proceedings to forfeit seized property. The record reflects, and the
state concedes, that the relevant provisions were not complied with in this case.
Thus, we sustain the assignment of error.
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OHIO FIRST DISTRICT COURT OF APPEALS
{¶4} Consequently, we reverse the trial court’s judgment ordering the
forfeiture. Further, in light of the fact that the state does not contest Buie’s claim
that the trial court should have granted his request for the return of the seized cash,
we instruct the court on remand to issue an order returning the cash to Buie.
Judgment reversed and cause remanded.
MYERS, P.J., and CROUSE, J., concur.
Please note:
The court has recorded its own entry on the date of the release of this opinion.
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