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24 N.H. 147

Severance v. Hilton

Superior Court of New Hampshire

Decided December 15, 1851

Superior Court of New Hampshire · decided 1851-12-15

Case, for words spoken by the defendant, charging the plain tiff with poisoning his first wife. The plaintiff introduced three witnesses, who testified that the words were spoken by the defendant, as charged in the plaintiff’s declaration. One of these was William H. Hadley.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1851-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently August 1983

3 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Perley, J.

¶1By the forty-sixth printed rule of practice, “ after a witness has been dismissed from the stand, he cannot be recalled without permission of the court upon an application for that purpose.” It is thus left to the discretion of the court whether a witness whose examination has been completed shall be recalled, and we see nothing to raise a suspicion that this discretion was,in the present case improvidently exercised.

¶2In an action for verbal slander, the defendant may give evidence of the plaintiff’s general bad character, to reduce the damages. Lamos v. Snell, 6 N. H. Rep. 413.

¶3But in this case the defendant did not introduce such evidence. The angry conversation between the parties may have had a bearing on other parts of the case, but it was not admissible to impeach the plaintiff’s character. Where the defendant has not attacked the plaintiff’s general character in evidence, the plaintiff cannot introduce proof of his good character to rebut a justification, nor to rebut the plaintiff’s proof that the words laid in the declaration were spoken by the defendant. Matthews v. Huntley, 9 N. H. Rep. 146; Bamfield v. Massey, 1 Camp. 460.

¶4The exceptions must he overruled.

¶5Note. The verdict was set aside, on evidence that improper conversations were held before some of the jurors, and that one of the jurors had, before the time, formed and expressed an opinion on the merits of the cause.

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