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267 Ind. 587

372 N.E.2d 183

Winston v. State

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided February 10, 1978

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1978-02-10

Relies on Langley v. State · Ayad v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1978-02-10

How this case has been cited

Cited by 16 later decisions — most recently February 1990

16 state decisions

120197819801990decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1Dissenting Opinion

DeBruler, J.

¶2The majority finds that appellant sought to raise a new issue in this, his first post-conviction proceeding, which issue was not previously raised in his first and direct appeal. The Court further determines that this new issue has at this point been waived. This may indeed be the case; however, I am unable to determine from the record before us where and when this waiver may have occurred. The trial court found no such waiver in denying appellant’s petition under Ind. R.P.C. 1, § 4(e), but instead denied it on the basis of res adjudícala. Obviously this finding was erroneous with regard to the one newly raised issue relating to the presence of probable cause to arrest. There is no per se rule which precludes appellant from raising a new issue in his first post-conviction proceedings which he did not raise in his direct appeal. Ayad v. State, (1970) 254 Ind. 430, 261 N.E.2d 68. Under these circumstances the appropriate action here would *590be to affirm the judgment of the trial court in all respects save one, and that the case be remanded to the trial court for a waiver hearing. Langley v. State, (1971) 256 Ind. 199, 267 N.E.2d 538.

¶3Note. — Reported at 372 N.E.2d 183.

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