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283 Pa. Super. 562

424 A.2d 952

Brogley v. Chambersburg Engineering Co.

Superior Court of Pennsylvania

Decided January 23, 1981

Superior Court of Pennsylvania · decided 1981-01-23

Cited by 27 later decisions — most recently February 1984 · most notably 325 Pa. Super. 148 - Buck v. Scott Township (1984), 291 Pa. Super. 402 - Thomas M. Durkin & Sons, Inc. v. Nether Providence Township School Authority (1981)

27 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“(a) Entry upon docket below. No order shall be appeal-able until it has been entered upon the appropriate docket in the lower court..... (c) Orders not appealable. A direction by the lower court that a specified judgment, sentence or other order shall be entered, unaccompanied by actual entry of the specified order in the docket, or a direction that a verdict of a jury be recorded or entered, or an order denying a motion for a new trial, does not constitute an appealable order. Any such order shall be reduced to judgment and docketed before an appeal is taken.”

quoted by 2 later decisions, including 291 Pa. Super. 428 - Murray v. Abcon, Inc., 287 Pa. Super. 263 - Lattanze v. Silverstrini

“We have repeatedly advised the profession that an order refusing a new trial is interlocutory and is unappealable. [Citation omitted.] The appeal should not be filed and may not be entertained until a final judgment is entered.”

quoted by 2 later decisions, including Myerson v. Rolling Hill Hospital, 288 Pa. Super. 185 - Dennis v. Smith

Relies on Slagter v. Thrifty Clean, Inc. · Foster v. United States Aviation Underwriters, Inc. · Bartkewich v. Billinger

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1981-01-23

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

WICKERSHAM, Judge:

¶1 On December 12, 1973 Plaintiff, a blacksmith in the Aliquippa Works of Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation, was forging castings using a 1,500 pound Chambersburg Steam Hammer. Suddenly and without warning, the 500 pound upper die flew off the ram and struck Plaintiff, almost severing his leg, as a result of which he could not work for over a year.

¶2 Suit was filed against Chambersburg Engineering Company, the manufacturer of the machine, under Section 402A of the Restatement (Second) of Torts for defect in the design *564 of the machine. The design of the machine required the upper die to be secured to the ram by means of a keystone arrangement, whereby a tapered key is driven into a tapered space and the parts are held together by means of friction. In the ordinary course of use, the key will loosen and must be driven back in with a sledge hammer. The claimed defect was in the manufacturer’s failure to provide a safety pin or other device to prevent the tapered key from coming completely out when it became loose.

¶3 Chambersburg joined the employer, Jones & Laughlin Steel Corporation, as an Additional Defendant.

¶4 The jury returned a verdict on special interrogatories holding that the machine was not defective and that the employer was negligent. 1

¶5 Plaintiffs filed timely Motions for New Trial or judgment N.O.V., which were denied by the Court below, by Order of March 31, 1980.

¶6 This appeal was then filed without a final judgment being entered in the court below. The appeal will be quashed.

We have repeatedly advised the profession that an order refusing a new trial is interlocutory and is unappealable. Cf. Bartkewich v. Billinger, 430 Pa. 207, 241 A.2d 916 (1968), and cases cited therein. The appeal should not be filed and may not be entertained until a final judgment is entered.

¶7 Slagter v. Mix, 441 Pa. 272, 272 A.2d 885 (1971). 2

¶8 Appeals quashed.

1

¶9 . The Court below molded the verdict as returned into a verdict for both Defendants.

2

¶10 . Pa.R.A.P. 301(c) provides:

¶11 Orders not appealable. A direction by the lower court that a specified judgment, sentence or other order shall be entered, unaccompanied by actual entry of the specified order in the docket, or a direction that a verdict of a jury be recorded or entered, or an order denying a motion for a new trial, does not constitute an appealable order. Any such order shall be reduced to judgment and docketed before an appeal is taken.

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