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31 Pa. 92

Transue v. Brown

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Decided July 1, 1857

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania · decided 1857-07-01

This was an issue devisavü vel non, to try the validity of a paper writing offered for probate as the last will and testament of Henry Transue, deceased; wherein Peter Brown,-one of the executors named in the alleged will, and Alexander Jensczewski and Eietta his wife, who was named as a legatee, were plaintiffs, and Charles Transue, a son of the decedent, also named as an executor, but to whom letters of administration had been granted, was the defendant.

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently May 1965

2 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1857-07-01

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¶1The opinion of the court was delivered by

Lewis, C. J.

¶2There was sufficient evidence of the death of the two subscribing witnesses, and of their handwriting, to admit the instrument purporting to be the will, to be read in evidence to the jury. There was also some evidence of the handwriting of the alleged testator.

¶3There is nothing in the appearance of the signature of Henry Transue which would justify the court in declaring as a matter of law, that it is a mark and not a signature. The writing avers that the testator has “ set his hand and seal to it.” The attestation certifies that it was “ signed, sealed, and published.” These circumstances raise a presumption that the name signed to the instrument was the alleged testator’s own handwriting: Barker v. McFerran, 2 Casey 211.

¶4The conduct of the parties not interested in supporting the will is not evidence in this issue against the legatees. Neither the acts nor declarations of a number of legatees, less than the whole, are evidence on an issue devisavit vel non. If rights have vested under the proceedings of the administrator, in selling or distributing the estate, this is not the proper time to protect them.

¶5We see no error in this record.

¶6Judgment affirmed,

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