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311 Or. App. 449

State v. D. T.

Court of Appeals of Oregon

Decided May 12, 2021

Court of Appeals of Oregon · decided 2021-05-12

Applies OR 426 § 426.095 · OR 426 § 426.130

Reversed · Decided 2021-05-12

                               449

              Submitted April 2, reversed May 12, 2021


                  In the Matter of D. T.,
         a Person Alleged to have Mental Illness.
                  STATE OF OREGON,
                       Respondent,
                            v.
                          D. T.,
                        Appellant.
             Columbia County Circuit Court
                  20CC04943; A174605
                            
486 P3d 864


  Jenefer Stenzel Grant, Judge.
    Alexander C. Cambier and Multnomah Defenders, Inc.,
filed the brief for appellant.
   Ellen F. Rosenblum, Attorney General, Benjamin Gutman,
Solicitor General, and Colm Moore, Assistant Attorney
General, filed the brief for respondent.
  Before Ortega, Presiding Judge, and Shorr, Judge, and
Powers, Judge.
  PER CURIAM
  Reversed.
450                                             State v. D. T.

        PER CURIAM
        Appellant seeks reversal of an order committing
him to the Mental Health Division for a period not to exceed
180 days and a supplemental order prohibiting him from
purchasing or possessing firearms, based on a finding that
he suffers from a mental illness. ORS 426.130. Appellant
was hospitalized based on a physician’s hold on August 11,
2020. Several days thereafter, the court, on its own motion,
postponed appellant’s mental commitment hearing until
August 20, then later, until August 21. Appellant asserts
that the court erred in doing so.
         Appellant did not preserve any issue concerning
the postponement of his hearing in the trial court, but he
argues on appeal that the court plainly erred in postponing the hearing on its own motion and not holding a hearing within five days of his detention. The state concedes the
error, and we accept that concession. A court is required to
hold a hearing such as this within five judicial days of the
appellant’s detention. State v. L. O. W., 
292 Or App 376, 381
,
424 P3d 789
 (2018). A court may postpone such a hearing for
an additional five days at the request of a party, based on a
finding of “good cause.” ORS 426.095(2)(c). As we explained
in State v. J. O. B., 
296 Or App 153, 154
, 
436 P3d 91
 (2019),
ORS 426.095(2)(c) does not authorize a court to postpone a
hearing on its own motion. We conclude that the error is
plain, and we exercise discretion to correct the error due to
the gravity of the error. See State v. R. W. S., 
292 Or App 405, 406
, 
419 P3d 804
 (2018) (correcting similar error due to
gravity of error).
        Reversed.

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