33 Wis. 2d 373 - Commodore v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1967
Citation profile
78 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 78 later decisions — most recently April 1985 · most notably 47 Wis. 2d 668 - State v. Bergenthal (1970), 49 Wis. 2d 246 - State v. Melvin (1970)
78 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Sheppard v. Maxwell · Hempton v. State · Ferry v. State · Krueger v. State · State v. Fricke
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 78 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““This power is exercised with ‘some reluctance and with great caution’ and only in the event of a probable miscarriage of justice. Ferry v. State (1954), 266 Wis. 508, 511 , 63 N. W. (2d) 741 . Such grave doubt must exist regarding a defendant’s guilt to induce the belief that justice has miscarried. State v. Fricke (1934), 215 Wis. 661, 667 , 255 N. W. 724 . In Lock v. State (1966), 31 Wis. (2d) 110, 118, 142 N. W. (2d) 183 , we stated: “ ‘In order for this court to exercise its discretion and for such a probability [of a miscarriage of justice] to exist we would at least have to be convinced that the defendant should not have been found guilty and that justice demands the defendant be given another trial.’ ””
5 later decisions quote this exact passage“In all criminal prosecutions the accused shall enjoy the right to be heard by himself and counsel; to demand the nature and cause of the accusation against him; to meet the witnesses face to face; to have compulsory process to compel the attendance of witnesses in his behalf; and in prosecutions by indictment, or information, to a speedy public trial by an impartial jury of the county or district wherein the offense shall have been committed; which county or district shall have been previously ascertained by law.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage““This power is exercised with ‘some reluctance and with great caution’ and only in the event of a probable miscarriage of justice. Ferry v. State (1954), 266 Wis. 508, 511 , 63 N. W. (2d) 741 . Such grave doubt must exist regarding a defendant’s guilt to induce the belief that justice has miscarried. State v. Fricke (1934), 215 Wis. 661, 667 , 255 N. W. 724 . In Lock v. State (1966), 31 Wis. (2d) 110, 118, 142 N. W. (2d) 183 , we stated: “ ‘In order for this court to exercise its discretion and for such a probability [of a miscarriage of justice] to exist we would at least have to be convinced that the defendant should not have been found guilty and that justice demands the defendant be given another trial.’ ” “. . . There is nothing to indicate that justice has not been well served by this conviction, nor is there one shred of evidence to indicate that a different result would obtain under optimum circumstances. It is most unlikely that a new trial would result in an acquittal.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.