Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

34 Misc. 179

Equitable General Providing Co. v. Eisentrager

Appellate Terms of the Supreme Court of New York · decided 1901-02-15

<p>Sale — Liability of guarantor of conditional vendee — Condition not unconscionable.</p> <p>Where a vendee of a bicycle under a conditional sale defaults in payment, his guarantor, who has stipulated that the bicycle shall become his personal property if he be called upon to pay for it, becomes substituted as vendee and, after being tendered the bicycle, retaken from the original vendee, becomes liable to the vendor for the balance unpaid thereon.</p> <p>A condition, that if the vendee fails to perform any condition of the agreement of sale, so much of the price as is unpaid at the time of such failure shall become due and payable without demand, is not unconscionable.</p>

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently March 1965

2 state decisions

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1901-02-15

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Andrews, P. J.

¶1The action was brought to recover fifty-two dollars, the price of a bicycle. The Municipal Court rendered judgment in favor of the plaintiff in the sum of twenty-two dollars and sixteen cents damages, three dollars and sixty-two cents costs, two dollars and seventy-two cents prospective costs; total, twenty-eight dollars and fifty cents. This is the second appeal by the plaintiff, the first appeal having been from a judgment dismissing the complaint, with costs, which judgment was reversed by-order entered June 19, 1900. The facts are as follows:

¶2On March 29, 1899, one Becker entered into a written contract with the plaintiff, that set forth that Becker had rented from the plaintiff a certain bicycle for the term of twelve months, and had agreed to pay therefor the sum of one dollar down, and four *180dollars and thirty-four cents per month thereafter, until the whole sum had been paid, at the office of the plaintiff, amounting to fifty-three dollars in all. In the event of any default in such monthly payments, the whole unpaid balance was to become due and payable at once without demand, and it was also provided that when all the payments had been made the plaintiff would give to Becker “ full title and a bill of sale of the Bicycle.” Upon the back of the contract was indorsed the following guaranty, signed, by the defendant:

“New York, March 29th, 1899.
“ In consideration of one dollar to me in hand paid, the receipt of which I hereby acknowledge, I hereby guaranty the within payments, .with the understanding that in the event of my being called upon to pay the final payment or payments, the said bicycle shall become my personal property.
“ Witness my hand and seal.
“Henry T. Eisentrager,
“ 1883 Third Avenue, New York City.”

¶3Plaintiff thereupon delivered to Becker the bicycle, and he paid one dollar down, but no further payments were made by him or any other person. Plaintiff made demand on the defendant October 6, 1899, for the payment of the unpaid balance, which was refused, and the plaintiff then took the bicycle from Becker and tendered it to defendant on November 8, 1899, again demanding payment of the unpaid balance, which was again refused. Plaintiff still has the bicycle, which it is ready to turn over tq defendant on payment of the judgment herein.

¶4It was contended by the defendant on the former appeal (31 Misc. Rep. 707) that, by taking the bicycle from Becker, plaintiff had exhausted his remedies, and had no* cause of action against ■the guarantor; but this contention was overruled by the court, which ordered a new trial.

¶5The contract in question is not a lease, but a contract of conditional sale (Equitable General Providing Co. v. Potter, 22 Misc. Rep. 124), and contained the following clause: “If any failure shall be made in any of the within stated conditions, covenants or agreements, then such part of the whole sum of $53. provided to be paid under this instrument, shall at the time of such failure be still unpaid, shall be due and payable without demand.”

¶6*181This stipulation is not unconscionable, and contravenes no law or rule of public policy. Baumann v. Cornez, 8 N. Y. Supp. 480.

¶7I see no reason why, under the circumstances of the case, the plaintiff should not have judgment against the defendant for the whole amount claimed.

¶8The judgment should, therefore, be modified so as to be in favor of the plaintiff for the sum of fifty-two dollars, with costs of trial, based on that amount, and, as modified, affirmed, with costs to the appellant of the first and second appeals.

¶9O’Gorman and Blanchard, JJ., concur.

¶10Judgment modified and, as so modified, affirmed, with costs to appellant of first and second appeals.

/34/misc/179 · .json · Public domain