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41 Conn. 539

Hoxie v. Payne

Supreme Court of Connecticut

Decided October 15, 1874

Supreme Court of Connecticut · decided 1874-10-15

Assumpsit ; brought to the Court of Common Pleas of New London County.

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently March 1998

6 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“was not made returnable to the court which was asked to amend it, but to one which sat a year before [and would] have given it cognizance of a cause which, on its face, was made returnable to another tribunal.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Jamlane, No. Cv92 050 58 57 (May 19, 1992)

“When the power to hear and determine a cause is wanting, as in this case [defective return date], there is no jurisdiction, and no court can pass an order creating jurisdiction for itself.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 1998 Conn. Super. Ct. 3653 - Sodhi v. Nationwide Mutual Insurance, No. Cv 960564554 (Mar. 10, 1998)

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1874-10-15

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Foster, J.

¶1Two motions in this case were made in the court below; one, by the plaintiffs, to amend the writ; the other, by the defendant, to erase it from the docket. The motion to amend was denied; the motion to erase granted.

¶2We think there was no error in these decisions. k[otioiis to amend are addressed to the discretion of the court, and •ordinarily are not the subject of error. The defect in this case was clearly not amendable. Our statute regarding amendments is indeed most liberal; and the courts, to promote justice, to prevent delay, and to save expense to litigants, have given it a liberal construction. The defect in this process was radical. It was not made returnable to the court which was asked to amend it, but to one which sat a year before. That this was done through inadvertence does not change the legal aspects of the question. The initial order, which the court was asked to make, would, if enforced, have given it cognizance of a cause which, on its face, was made returnable to another tribunal. That order was properly refused. When the power to hear and determine -a cause is wanting, as in this case, there is no jurisdiction, and no court can pass an order creating jurisdiction for itself.

¶3There is no error in the judgment complained of.

¶4In this opinion the other judges concurred.

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