Mansfield v. Billington’s Empirical Analysis
2006
Citation profile
6 district ·
Relationships
Applies 29 U.S.C. § 207 · 29 U.S.C. § 215 · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 701 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 704 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964) · 42 U.S.C. § 206
Relies on McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green · Conley v. Gibson · Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. · Swierkiewicz v. Sorema N. A. · Clark County School District v. Breeden
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[t]he plain language of the EPA’s retaliation provision expressly limits the scope of its application. Ball [v. Memphis Bar-B-Q Co.], 228 F.3d [360,] 364 [ (4th Cir.2000) ]. It discusses the filing of “any complaint” in the context of formal legal actions, such as instituting proceedings, testifying, and serving on an industry committee. 29 U.S.C. § 215 (a)(3). By way of contrast, Title VII protects employees who have “opposed any practice made an unlawful employment practice by this subchapter.” 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-3(a) (emphasis added). The phrase “opposed any practice” is markedly more inclusive than the language of the EPA’s anti-retaliation provision which protects the filing of “any complaint” in the context of specific formal actions. See Lambert [v. Genesee Hosp.], 10 F.3d [46,] 55 [ (2d Cir.1993) ] (explaining that the FLSA, unlike Title VII, prohibits retaliation for “three expressly enumerated types of conduct”).”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“The defendant does not dispute that the plaintiff's letter to her supervisors is a protected activity under Title VII.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the dissent
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.