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45 N.J.L. 487

Bradley v. Johnson

Supreme Court of New Jersey

Decided November 15, 1883

Supreme Court of New Jersey · decided 1883-11-15

<p>1. A replication setting up new matter must conclude with a verification.</p> <p>2. A replication to a plea of coverture, setting up facts which, by force of the act of 1862, imposes upon a married woman a liability to answer for her contracts, is a departure from a declaration setting up' a common law liability.</p>

Decided 1883-11-15

¶1The opinion of the court was delivered by

Reed, J.

¶2The declaration was upon a bond made by a woman. The plea was coverture. The replications set up such facts as it was supposed fixed a liability upon a married woman, by force of the act of 1862. Nix. Dig., p. 548. The bond was made previous to the enactment of the present act relative to the ability of married women to enter into contracts. Rev., p. 637.

¶3The replications concluded to the country. They set up new matter, and should have concluded with a verification.

¶4For this reason, the motion must prevail.

¶5There is another view, in which the replications must be regarded with disfavor. They are departures from the ground taken in the declaration. In the case of Eckert v. Reuter, 4 Vroom 266, it was ruled- that, in actions under this statute, the declarations should be special, and not simply on the common counts. The rule is that, where the plaintiff should have founded his action upon a statute, his declaration assert-' *488ing a right at common law is not supported by a replication grounded upon the statute. Gould Plead., ch. VIIL, §§ 69, 70.

¶6The replications must be struck out, with leave to the plaintiff to amend his declaration upon payment of costs.

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