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478 So. 2d 1106

478 So.2d 1106

10 Fla.L.Weekly 2483

Docket No. 83-2696.

RP v. State

R.P., a Juvenile, Appellant, v. The STATE of Florida, Appellee.

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided November 5, 1985.

Rehearing and Certification Denied December 18, 1985.

Motion to Vacate Denied January 16, 1986.

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1985-11-05

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“A purse-snatching is not a robbery if no more force or violence is used than is necessary to remove the property from a person who does not resist.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 513 So. 2d 1088 - SW v. State

Relies on 295 So. 2d 114 - Adams v. State · 436 So. 2d 244 - Stufflebean v. State · Butler v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1985-11-05

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently March 2009

6 state decisions

20198519902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1*1107 Bennett H. Brummer, Public Defender, and Robin H. Greene, Asst. Public Defender, for appellant.

¶2Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., and Calvin L. Fox, Asst. Atty. Gen., for appellee.

¶3Before HUBBART, BASKIN and JORGENSON, JJ.

¶4PER CURIAM.

¶5R.P. was adjudicated delinquent based upon the trial court's determination that R.P. committed a robbery when he reached into the front of an elderly woman's dress and snatched her purse. R.P. correctly argues that absent evidence of "force, violence, assault, or putting in fear," § 812.13(1), Fla. Stat. (1983), his conviction of robbery cannot stand. We agree.

¶6The law is well settled that picking a pocket or snatching a purse is not robbery if no more force or violence is used than is necessary to remove the property from a person who does not resist. Mims v. State,342 So.2d 116 (Fla. 3d DCA 1977); Adams v. State,295 So.2d 114 (Fla. 2d DCA 1974); see Stufflebean v. State,436 So.2d 244, 246 n. 3 (Fla. 3d DCA 1983). The record reveals no evidence to support the adjudication of delinquency based on robbery.

¶7We reject R.P.'s contention that his adjudication of delinquency should be for petit theft instead of grand theft. R.P. argues that the state failed to prove a taking of more than $100, an essential element of grand theft. § 812.014(2)(b), Fla. Stat. (1983). We disagree. The victim's testimony that "it was near a hundred dollars, `cause I get two o nine a month, and I had spent `bout a half of it," was sufficient to establish that the purse contained more than $100 at the time it was taken. Butler v. State,354 So.2d 437 (Fla. 3d DCA 1978); Kinsey v. State,237 So.2d 808 (Fla. 3d DCA 1970).

¶8For these reasons, we vacate the adjudication of delinquency based on robbery and remand with directions that the trial court adjudicate R.P. delinquent based on grand theft.

¶9Reversed and remanded.

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