Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

5 Watts & Serg. 540

Baird v. Cahoon

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Decided July 15, 1843

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania · decided 1843-07-15

This was an action of ejectment for 200 acres of land by Thomas Baird against Anning C. Cahoon and Henry Pettibone. The plaintiff claiming under Samuel Baird, and having given in evidence a perfect title to the land, the defendant gave in evidence a regular assessment of it as 408 acres of unseated land in Washington township, for the taxes of 1833 amounting to two dollars, and a sale of it on the 10th June 1834 to the defendants. The original tract did not contain 408 acres.

Decided 1843-07-15

¶1The opinion of the Court was delivered by

Sergeant, J.

¶2We are of opinion, that the court below erred in charging the jury, that it was immaterial whether the nonpayment of the taxes was owing to the neglect of the agent, or of the treasurer, or both, as we think the determination of the case must depend upon that question. The officer has duties to perform as well as the owner, when the latter comes to him to pay up the taxes on his unseated lands. Various acts or omissions of the officer may occur, constituting such neglect on his part, that the owner ought not to suffer by it, which cannot be defined beforehand, but must depend on the particular circumstances of each case. By whose neglect it was here, that the tax in Washington township was not paid when the agent called to pay Mr Baird’s taxes, whether of the agent or the treasurer, was a question for the jury to decide as well as they could from the evidence.

¶3Judgment reversed, and a venire facias de novo awarded.

/5/wattsserg/540 · .json · Public domain