¶1Michael H. Metzger, Stephen Heiser, San Francisco, Cal., Ivan Fisher, New York City, for defendant-appellant.
¶2James J. McLaughlin, Washington, D. C., Sanford Svetcov, San Francisco, Cal., for plaintiff-appellee.
¶6Appellant Culbert appeals from his convictions for importation of marijuana, conspiracy to import marijuana, and conspiracy to distribute marijuana. He claims that certain evidence introduced at his trial was the “fruit” of searches of a rental truck and a ship, the O/S National, in violation of the fourth and fourteenth amendments and should have been suppressed. We affirm.1
¶7In Rakas v. Illinois, - U.S. -, 99 S.Ct. 421, 58 L.Ed.2d 387 (1978), the Su*482preme Court clearly stated that an individual cannot challenge a search on fourth or fourteenth amendment grounds where the purported challenger has no legitimate expectation of privacy in the premises or area invaded by the Government. Id.at-, 99 S.Ct. 421 (majority opinion and Powell, J., concurring).
¶8Appellant lacks the legitimate expectation of privacy required to challenge the instant searches and seizures. The district court found that appellant did not own the truck involved and that he was not present at the “search” of the truck. The district court further found that appellant’s conduct manifested his intention to abandon the truck. Moreover, the district court found that appellant was not present at the time the O/S National was searched and did not own the vessel or its cargo of marijuana.2 Finally, appellant was not charged with any crime involving possession of marijuana which might confer constructive possession upon him for purposes of challenging the searches and seizures. We conclude that appellant did not have any legitimate expectation of privacy as to the truck or the O/S National and its cargo. Thus he cannot challenge the searches and seizures involving the truck and O/S National as violating the fourth and fourteenth amendments.3
¶9AFFIRMED.