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64 Me. 198

McCrillis v. Mansfield

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine

Decided July 1, 1875

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine · decided 1875-07-01

On report. Debt to recover a poll tax assessed in due form against the defendant in Dexter for the year 1871; submitted to the presiding judge who found that, though working in Dexter (where he had resided in former years) upon an engagement for a year’s work, on the first day of April, 1871, the'defendant was then a resident of Eoxcroft.

Decided 1875-07-01

Peters, J.

¶1This is an action by the collector of the town of Dexter, to recover a poll tax assessed upon the defendant as an inhabitant of that town. The facts show that the defendant was not an inhabitant of that town at the time that the tax was assessed. But the plaintiff contends that, as his warrant authorized him to collect the tax, the defendant cannot, in this suit, go behind the warrant and show the tax to be illegal. In support of this position, the case of Nowell v. Tripp, 61 Maine, 426, is relied upon.

¶2But that case falls short of sustaining such a proposition. Nor does the reason for the rule established in that case exist in this. Here, the officer "was not compelled to institute a suit for the collection of the tax, although he might do so. If the plaintiff can prevail here, then the defendant is remitted to a subsequent suit against the town to recover back the tax; in that way requiring two suits, instead of one, to settle the litigation.

¶3We do not think the doctrine enunciated in the case cited needs to be thus extended. Plaintiff nonsuit.

Appleton, C. J., Dickerson, Daneorth, Yirgin and Libbey, JJ., concurred.
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