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68 Iowa 469

State v. Neis

Supreme Court of Iowa

Decided April 7, 1886

Supreme Court of Iowa · decided 1886-04-07

The defendant was convicted of tlie crime of rape, and sentenced to a term of imprisonment in tlie penitentiary, and from tbis judgment be appeals to this court.

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently March 1939

1 federal appellate ·

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1886-04-07

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Reed, T.

¶1On the trial the district court instructed the jury, in effect, that if the evidence showed that the accused was guilty either of rape, or assault with intent to commit rape, or assault and battery, or simple assault, he might be convicted of such offense under the present indictment. It did not instruct them, however, that if they had any reason*470able doubt as to tbe degree of the offense of which he is guilty they should convict only of the lower degree. The charge of the court in this respect is precisely like that given by the district court in State v. Jay, 57 Iowa, 164, and it was held by this court in that case that the omission to so instruct the jury was prejudicial eiTor. The same ruling, was also made in State v. Walters, 45 Iowa, 389.

¶2Counsel for defendant take exceptions to some of the instructions given by the court. Without setting them out, we deem it sufficient to say that we think they are correct. It was also urged in argument that the verdict is not supported by the evidence; but in view of the fact that a new trial must be granted on the ground above pointed out, we think it would not be proper for us to discuss the evidence on this appeal.

¶3Reversed.

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