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70 Ill. App. 504

Wells v. Mathews

Appellate Court of Illinois

Decided June 26, 1897

Appellate Court of Illinois · decided 1897-06-26

<p>1. Practice—Judgment in Excess of Damages Claimed in Summons.—Rendering judgment in excess of the damages stated in the summons is not ground for the reversal of a judgment, where the proper amount is stated in the praecipe and the declaration, if the objection is first made on appeal.</p> <p>3. Defaults—Plea on File.—It is error to render judgment against a defendant by default, when his plea to the merits is on file.</p>

Relies on Metropolitan Accident Ass'n v. Froiland · Mason v. Abbott · Sammis v. Clark

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Reversed and remanded · Decided 1897-06-26

How this case has been cited

Cited by 4 later decisions — most recently June 1978

4 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Opinion per Curiam.

¶1This was an action on assumpsit to recover on a promissory note for $200. The declaration contained a special count on the note and the common counts. The praecipe and declaration laid the damages at $500, while the writ only demanded $200. The summons was issued December 20, 1895, and served December 27, 1895. On January 8, 1896, the defendants filed the plea of the general issue. On January 27, 1896, the court, without noticing the plea, had the defendants called and defaulted, and, without the intervention of a jury, assessed the plaintiff’s damages at $221.55, and rendered judgment against them for that amount. It is assigned for error that the court rendered judgment for a greater amount than the damages claimed in the writ, but as this question was not raised in the court below, and no exception was saved to the action of the court in this behalf, we hold the objection can not be raised for the first time in this court. Had the objection been made in the trial court, an opportunity could have been given to amend the writ so as to correspond with the praecipe and declaration, in which the damages were laid in a sum greater than the amount of the judgment. Utter et al. v. Jaffray & Co., 114 Ill. 470; Met. Acc. Assn. v. Froiland, 161 Ill. 40.

¶2It is also assigned for error that the court disregarded the plea, entered a default and assessed the damages thereon while the plea was on file and undisposed of. In this we think there was manifest error.

¶3It has been frequently held that where a plea has been filed, unless it has been stricken from the files or otherwise disposed of, the court is powerless to enter the default of the defendant. Mason v. Abbott, 83 Ill. 445; Parrott v. Goss, 17 Ill. App. 110; Faurot v. Park Bank, 37 Ill. App. 322; Sammis v. Clark, 17 Ill. 398.

¶4For this error the judgment will be reversed and the cause remanded.

¶5Reversed and remanded.

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