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71 Me. 313

Mattocks v. Chadwick

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine

Decided August 4, 1880

Supreme Judicial Court of Maine · decided 1880-08-04

EXCEPTIONS from superior court, Cumberland county. Assumpsit on the note given below, commenced November 19, 1878, entered at the December term, 1878, and tried by the justice without the intervention of a jury, at the March term, 1879, subject to exceptions in matteis of law. Plea, the general issue, with brief statement that the alleged cause of action did not accrue within six years before the date of plaintiffs writ. (Note.) $191.42. Portland, October 25, 1870.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1880-08-04

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently October 1913

7 state decisions

201880189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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WaltoN, J.

¶1When a new promise is relied on to take a debt out of the operation of the statute of limitations, and the new promise is a conditional one, the plaintiff cannot recover unless he proves performance of the condition. Proof of the promise *315only is not sufficient. Thus, a promise to pay "as soon as I can,” (Tanner v. Smart, 6 B. & C. 273; 9 D. & R. 549); or, "when able,” (Davies v. Smith, 4 Esp. 36) ; or, "I shall be most happy to pay you both interest and principal as soon as convenient,” (Edmunds v. Downes, 2 C. & M. 459; 4 Tyr. 173) ; or, "when oí ability,” (Scales v. Wood, 3 Bing. 648; 11 Moore, 553); or, "I will pay as soon as it is in my power to do so,” (Haydon v. Williams, 4 M. & P. 811); or, "I should be happy to pay it if I could,” (Ayton v. Bowers, 12 Moore, 305; 4 Bing. 105); or, "I am going to H. in the course of the week, and will help you to 5 l. if I can,” (Gould v. Shirley, 2 M. & P. 581); or, "If E. will say I had the timber I will pay for it,” or, "prove it by E. and I will pay for it,” (Robbins v. Otis, 1 Pick. 368; 3 Pick. 63) ; or, “I have not the means now, but will pay as soon as I can,” (Tompkins v. Brown, 1 Denio, 247); will not take a case out of the statute, except upon proof of performance of the condition. Proof of the promise only is not sufficient. Read v. Wilkinson, 2 Wash. C. C. 514; Lonsdale v. Brown, 3 Wash. C. C. 404; Kampshall v. Goodman, 6 McL. 189.

¶2In the case now before us, the defendant’s promise was conditional. He said, " I would say now as I said before, and also told Mr. Ward, that when I was able I should most certainly settle the demand; but I am not now, nor have I been, in a condition to settle it.” Such a promise is not sufficient to take a case out of the operation of the statute of limitations, without proof of the defendant’s ability to pay. There was no such proof, and the determination of the justice of the superior.court that the evidence was sufficient to entitle the plaintiff to recover, was erroneous.

¶3Exceptions sustained.

¶4New trial granted.

AppletoN, C. J., YirgiN, Peters, Libbet and StmoNDS, JJ., concurred.
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