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811 F.2d 391

Docket No. 87-1007.

United States v. Hooks

Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals

Submitted Jan. 9, 1987.

Decided Feb. 17, 1987.

Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1987-02-17

2 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“requirement can be satisfied either by a written opinion or by the transcript of an oral opinion, but there must be one or the other....”

quoted by 1 later decision, including United States v. Swanquist

Applies 18 U.S.C. § 3143 (Bail Reform Act of 1984)

Relies on United States v. Wheeler

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1987-02-17

How this case has been cited

Cited by 5 later decisions — most recently January 2002

3 federal appellate ·

30198719902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Louis Carbonaro, Carbonaro & Carbonaro, Michael A. Pedicone, Michael A. Pedicone, Ltd., Chicago, 111., for defendant-appellant.

¶2Sheldon T. Zenner, U.S. Atty., Anton Valukas, U.S. Atty., Chicago, 111., for plaintiffappellee.

¶3Before CUDAHY, POSNER, and EASTERBROOK, Circuit Judges.

¶4PER CURIAM.

¶5The appellant in this criminal case, William Hooks, has filed a motion with us under Rule 9(b) of the Federal Rules of Appellate Procedure for release on bond pending our determination of his appeal. He was sentenced to 18 months in prison, and the district judge denied his motion for release on bond pending appeal. She did so, however, without any statement of reasons.

¶6Rule 9(b) requires the district judge to “state in writing the reasons for the action taken.” The requirement can be satisfied either by a written opinion or by the transcript of an oral opinion, but there must be one or the other, and there was neither here. The requirement is all the more important under the Bail Reform Act of 1984, 18 U.S.C. § 3143(b), applicable here, in view of the Act’s exacting criteria for bail pending appeal. We do not ask for prolixity, but merely for enough detail to enable us to determine why the district judge denied the application for bail pending appeal; here there was nothing. For a good general discussion see United States v. Wheeler, 795 F.2d 839 (9th Cir.1986).

¶7The matter is remanded to the district judge with directions that she provide the required written statement of reasons within 10 days; in the meantime we have stayed the execution of Hooks’ sentence.

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