United States v. Stone’s Empirical Analysis
948 F.2d 700 · 1991
Citation profile
33 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002) · 18 U.S.C. § 3651 · 18 U.S.C. § 3663 · 18 U.S.C. § 371 · 42 U.S.C. § 408 (§ 208 of the Social Security Act of 1935)
Relies on Hughey v. United States · United States v. Owens · Hughey v. United States · Hagemann v. American Savings & Loan Ass'n · Perry v. Louisiana
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 41 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“victim ... means any person directly harmed by the defendant's criminal conduct in the course of the scheme, conspiracy, or pattern.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“as an element a scheme, a conspiracy, or a pattern of criminal activity....”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.