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Francis Biddle

Francis Biddle

Third Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1886 in Paris, France

Died 1968 in Wellfleet, MA

FJC ID: 166

Francis Beverley Biddle (May 9, 1886 – October 4, 1968) was an American lawyer and judge who was the United States Attorney General during World War II. He also served as the primary American judge during Nuremberg trials following World War II and a United States circuit judge of the Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Americans for Democratic Action
    Chairman · 1950–1953
  2. U.S. representative to International Military Tribunal--Nuremburg Trials
    1945–1946
  3. Attorney General of the United States
    1941–1945
  4. Solicitor general of the United States
    1940
  5. Immigration and Naturalization Service, U.S. Department of Justice
    Immigration and Naturalization Service, U.S. Department of Justice
    Director · 1940
  6. Special Congressional Committee to Investigate the Tennessee Valley Authority
    Chief counsel · 1938–1939
  7. Private practice, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    1912–1938
  8. National Labor Relations Board
    National Labor Relations Board
    Chairman · 1934–1935
  9. Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    Special assistant U.S. attorney · 1922–1926
  10. U.S. Army
    1918
  11. Hon. Oliver Wendell Holmes, Supreme Court of the United States

Appointments

  1. Third Circuit Court of Appeals
    1939–1940 · Appointed by Franklin D. Roosevelt (Democratic)
    Term ended: Resignation

Education

  1. Harvard Law School
    LL.B. · 1911
  2. Harvard University
    B.A. · 1909