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Janice Rogers Brown

Janice Rogers Brown

District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1949 in Greenville, AL

FJC ID: 3088

Janice Rogers Brown (born May 11, 1949) is an American jurist. She served as a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit from 2006 to 2017 and before that, Associate Justice of the California Supreme Court from 1996 to 2006. She is a member of the Federalist Society and frequently features at events hosted by the organization.

Her 2003 nomination by George W. Bush to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit was opposed by civil rights groups and stalled for nearly two years by Democratic senators who saw her as an extreme "conservative judicial activist.” She was eventually re-nominated and confirmed in 2006. The following month, after Justice Sandra Day O'Connor retired from the Supreme Court of the United States, Brown was reportedly considered as a potential nominee to replace O'Connor. Brown was ultimately not nominated to the Supreme Court.

Gender
Female
Race
African American

Prior employment

  1. Supreme Court of California
    Associate justice · 1996–2005
  2. University of the Pacific, McGeorge School of Law
  3. California Court of Appeal, Third District
    Associate justice · 1994–1996
  4. Gov. Pete Wilson, California
    Legal affairs secretary · 1991–1994
  5. California
    Private practice · 1990–1991
  6. Business, Transportation and Housing Agency, State of California
    Deputy secretary and general counsel · 1987–1990
  7. State of California
    State of California
    Deputy attorney general · 1979–1987
  8. State of California
    Deputy legislative counsel · 1977–1979

Appointments

  1. District of Columbia District Court
  2. District of Columbia Circuit Court of Appeals
    2005–2017 · Appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)
    Term ended: Retirement
  3. California Supreme Court
    1996–2005
    Term ended: a_gov
  4. California Supreme Court
    1994–1996
    Term ended: a_gov
  5. California Court of Appeal

Education

  1. University of Virginia School of Law
  2. University of California, Los Angeles, School of Law
    J.D. · 1977
  3. California State University, Sacramento
    B.A. · 1974