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Jay S. Bybee

Jay S. Bybee

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1953 in Oakland, CA

FJC ID: 2981

Jay Scott Bybee (born October 27, 1953) is an American lawyer and jurist serving as a senior U.S. circuit judge of the Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He has published numerous articles in law journals and has taught as a senior fellow in constitutional law at William S. Boyd School of Law. His primary research interests are in constitutional and administrative law.

While serving in the Bush administration as the assistant attorney general for the Office of Legal Counsel, Bybee signed the controversial "Torture Memos" in August 2002. These authorized "enhanced interrogation techniques" were used in the systematic torture of detainees at Guantanamo Bay detention camp beginning in 2002 and at the Abu Ghraib facility following the United States' invasion of Iraq in 2003. These actions have widely been considered to be war crimes, including by other former members of the Bush administration.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice
    Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice
    Assistant attorney general · 2001–2003
  2. William S. Boyd School of Law, University of Nevada, Las Vegas
    Professor · 1999–2001
  3. Paul M. Hebert Law Center, Louisiana State University
  4. President George H. W. Bush
    Associate counsel · 1989–1991
  5. Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice
    Civil Division, U.S. Department of Justice
    Attorney · 1986–1989
  6. Office of Legal Policy, U.S. Department of Justice
    Office of Legal Policy, U.S. Department of Justice
    Attorney · 1984–1986
  7. Private practice, Washington, D.C.
    1981–1984
  8. U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Appointments

  1. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
    2003–2019 · Appointed by George W. Bush (Republican)

Education

  1. Brigham Young University, J. Reuben Clark Law School
    J.D. · 1980
  2. Brigham Young University
    B.A. · 1977