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Robert Lee Carter

Robert Lee Carter

New York Southern District Court

Born 1917 in Careyville, FL

Died 2012 in New York, NY

FJC ID: 392

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 2/year

New York Southern District Court · 1972–201219721980199020002010202120
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 26/year

New York Southern District Court · 1972–2012197219801990200020102021260
citing decisions

New York Southern District Court · 1972–2012

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

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Robert Lee Carter (March 11, 1917 – January 3, 2012) was an American lawyer, civil rights activist and a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.

Gender
Male
Race
African American

Prior employment

  1. Private practice, New York City
    1969–1972
  2. Columbia University Urban Center
    Fellow · 1968–1969
  3. NAACP
    1944–1968
    • legal assistant · 1944–1945
    • assistant special counsel · 1945–1956
    • general counsel · 1956–1968
  4. Southern District of New York
    Special assistant U.S. attorney · 1962
  5. veteran affairs, American Veterans Committee
    Director · 1948–1949
  6. Air Corps
    Air Corps
    U.S. Army lieutenant · 1941–1944

Appointments

  1. New York Southern District Court
    1972–2012 · Appointed by Richard M. Nixon (Republican)
    Term ended: Death

Education

  1. Columbia Law School
    LL.M. · 1941
  2. Howard University School of Law
  3. Lincoln University, Pennsylvania
    A.B. · 1937