Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist
Robert Smith Vance

Robert Smith Vance

Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals

Born 1931 in Talladega, AL

Died 1989 in Mountain Brook, AL

FJC ID: 2452

Career output and lasting influence

Opinions attributed per year · peak 10/year

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1977–1981Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals · 1981–19891977198019902000201020202026100
opinions

Later decisions citing those opinions, per year · peak 191/year

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1977–1981Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals · 1981–198919771980199020002010202020261910
citing decisions

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals · 1977–1981Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals · 1981–1989

Both charts share the same year axis. Opinion counts include only opinions in our corpus attributed to this judge so far — a year at zero can mean an attribution gap, not judicial silence. Influence typically outlasts the career: citations keep climbing after the last opinion.

What else would you like us to graph? Tell us →

Robert Smith Vance (May 10, 1931 – December 16, 1989) was a United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. He later the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit in 1981 until his assassination in 1989.

He was one of three 20th-century United States federal court judges assassinated because of his judicial service.

Gender
Male
Race
White

Prior employment

  1. Private practice, Birmingham, Alabama
    1956–1977
  2. Cumberland School of Law, Samford University
  3. JAG Corps
    JAG Corps
    U.S. Army first lieutenant · 1952–1954
  4. U.S. Army Reserve lieutenant colonel (retired)

Appointments

  1. Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals
    1981–1989 (None (reassignment))
    Term ended: Death
  2. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals
    1977–1981 · Appointed by Jimmy Carter (Democratic)
    Term ended: Reassignment

Education

  1. George Washington University Law School
  2. University of Alabama School of Law
  3. University of Alabama
    B.S. · 1950