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Executor

A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States · John Bouvier · 1839

A Law Dictionary, Adapted to the Constitution and Laws of the United States

INSTITUTED; an mstituted executor is one who is appointed by the testator without any condition, and who has the first right of acting when there are substituted executors. An example will show the difference between an instituted and a substituted executor: suppose a man makes his son his executor, but if he will not act, he appoints his brother, and if neither will act his cousin; here the son is the instituted executor, in the first degree, the brother is said to be substituted in the second degree, and the cousin in the third degree, and so on. See Hetr, instituted, and Swinb. pt.

4, s. 19, pl. 1.