Labor Law in Minnesota
This page covers labor law as it applies in Minnesota — the state and federal laws that govern it, filing deadlines, where to get help, and notable in-state decisions. For what labor protects generally, see the national overview.
Compiled from primary legal sourcesNot legal adviceHow we source this
Laws that govern labor in Minnesota
Minnesota state law
- CHAPTER 65B. AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE › NO-FAULT AUTOMOBILE INSURANCEMN 65B § 65B.49
Cited in 279 court decisions on this topic's terms.
- CHAPTER 609. CRIMINAL CODE › THEFT AND RELATED CRIMESMN 609 § 609.52
Cited in 270 court decisions on this topic's terms.
- CHAPTER 541. LIMITATION OF TIME, COMMENCING ACTIONSMN 541 § 541.07
Cited in 191 court decisions on this topic's terms.
- CHAPTER 645. INTERPRETATION OF STATUTES AND RULES › DEFINITIONS OF WORDS AND PHRASESMN 645 § 645.44
Cited in 175 court decisions on this topic's terms.
- CHAPTER 176. WORKERS' COMPENSATION › BENEFITSMN 176 § 176.101
Cited in 143 court decisions on this topic's terms.
- CHAPTER 363A. HUMAN RIGHTS › UNFAIR DISCRIMINATORY PRACTICESMN 363A § 363A.08
Cited in 120 court decisions on this topic's terms.
Federal law
- Title 29 — Labor
The U.S. Code title that houses these federal statutes.
- National Labor Relations Act
Foundational federal law guaranteeing the right of private-sector employees to organize and bargain collectively. Codified at 29 U.S.C. §§ 151 et seq.
- Labor Management Relations Act of 1947 (Taft-Hartley Act)
Amended the NLRA to restrict union activities, prohibit closed shops, and permit state right-to-work laws. Codified at 29 U.S.C. §§ 141–197.
- Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
Federal law establishing minimum wage, overtime pay, recordkeeping, and child labor standards. Codified at 29 U.S.C. §§ 201 et seq.
- Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993
Federal law allowing eligible employees of covered employers up to 12 weeks of unpaid leave for specified family and medical reasons. Codified at 29 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq.
- Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970
Created OSHA. Sets workplace safety standards for most private-sector employers. Codified at 29 U.S.C. ch. 15.
- Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act
Requires employers with 100+ employees to give 60 days’ advance notice of plant closings and mass layoffs. Codified at 29 U.S.C. §§ 2101–2109.
- Equal Pay Act of 1963
Amended the FLSA to prohibit sex-based wage discrimination between men and women performing equal work. Codified at 29 U.S.C. § 206(d).
- Davis-Bacon Act
Requires payment of locally prevailing wages on federally funded construction projects. Codified at 40 U.S.C. §§ 3141–3148.
- Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
Federal law setting minimum standards for most voluntarily established retirement and health plans in private industry. Codified at 29 U.S.C. §§ 1001 et seq.
Where to go & how to get help
Government agencies and non-profit legal-help organizations for labor in Minnesota.
Official U.S. government starting point for finding free or low-cost legal help and legal-aid programs near you.
Locate the LSC-funded legal-aid organization that serves your county for civil (non-criminal) legal problems.
Find your state or local bar association lawyer-referral service and free legal-answer programs.
Find your state attorney general to file consumer-protection, civil-rights, or other complaints.
Not legal advice. State-specific statutes, deadlines and procedures are being sourced and will appear here.