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Cal. Ins. Code § 10198.7

Preexisting Condition Provisions

Redline — January 1, 2011 → current.View current text →
Current — January 1, 2021
As of January 1, 2011
(a) No health benefit plan that covers three or more persons and that is issued, renewed, or written by any insurer, nonprofit hospital service plan, self-insured employee welfare benefit plan, fraternal benefits society, or any other entity shall exclude coverage for any individual on the basis of a preexisting condition provision for a period greater than six months following the individual’s effective date of coverage, nor shall limit or exclude coverage for a specific insured person by type of illness, treatment, medical condition, or accident except for satisfaction of a preexisting clause pursuant to this article. Preexisting condition provisions contained in health benefit plans may relate only to conditions for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment, including use of prescription drugs, was recommended or received from a licensed health practitioner during the six months immediately preceding the effective date of coverage.
(b) No health benefit plan that covers one or two individuals and that is issued, renewed, or written by any insurer, self-insured employee welfare benefit plan, fraternal benefits society, or any other entity shall exclude coverage on the basis of a preexisting condition provision for a period greater than 12 months following the individual’s effective date of coverage, nor shall limit or exclude coverage for a specific insured person by type of illness, treatment, medical condition, or accident, except for satisfaction of a preexisting condition clause pursuant to this article. Preexisting condition provisions contained in health benefit plans may relate only to conditions for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment, including use of prescription drugs, was recommended or received from a licensed health practitioner during the 12 months immediately preceding the effective date of coverage.
(c) (1) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a health benefit plan for group coverage shall not impose any preexisting condition provision upon any child under 19 years of age.
(a) A health benefit plan for group coverage shall not impose any preexisting condition provision or waivered condition provision upon any individual.
(2) Notwithstanding subdivision (b), a health benefit plan for individual coverage that is a grandfathered plan within the meaning of Section 1251 of the federal Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148) shall not impose any preexisting condition provision upon any child under 19 years of age.
(d) A carrier that does not utilize a preexisting condition provision may impose a waiting or affiliation period not to exceed 60 days, before the coverage issued subject to this article shall become effective. During the waiting or affiliation period, the carrier is not required to provide health care services and no premium shall be charged to the subscriber or enrollee.
(b) (1) A nongrandfathered health benefit plan for individual coverage shall not impose any preexisting condition provision or waivered condition provision upon any individual.
(e) A carrier that does not utilize a preexisting condition provision in health plans that cover one or two individuals may impose a contract provision excluding coverage for waivered conditions. No carrier may exclude coverage on the basis of a waivered condition for a period greater than 12 months following the individual’s effective date of coverage. A waivered condition provision contained in health benefit plans may relate only to conditions for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment, including use of prescription drugs, was recommended or received from a licensed health practitioner during the 12 months immediately preceding the effective date of coverage.
(2) A grandfathered health benefit plan for individual coverage shall not exclude coverage on the basis of a waivered condition provision or preexisting condition provision for a period greater than 12 months following the individual’s effective date of coverage, nor limit or exclude coverage for a specific insured by type of illness, treatment, medical condition, or accident, except for satisfaction of a preexisting condition provision or waivered condition provision pursuant to this article. Waivered condition provisions or preexisting condition provisions contained in individual grandfathered health benefit plans may relate only to conditions for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or treatment, including use of prescription drugs, was recommended or received from a licensed health practitioner during the 12 months immediately preceding the effective date of coverage.
(f) In determining whether a preexisting condition provision, a waivered condition provision, or a waiting or affiliation period applies to any person, all health benefit plans shall credit the time the person was covered under creditable coverage, provided the person becomes eligible for coverage under the succeeding health benefit plan within 62 days of termination of prior coverage, exclusive of any waiting or affiliation period, and applies for coverage under the succeeding plan within the applicable enrollment period. A health benefit plan shall also credit any time an eligible employee must wait before enrolling in the health benefit plan, including any affiliation or employer-imposed waiting period. However, if a person’s employment has ended, the availability of health coverage offered through employment or sponsored by an employer has terminated or, an employer’s contribution toward health coverage has terminated, a carrier shall credit the time the person was covered under creditable coverage if the person becomes eligible for health coverage offered through employment or sponsored by an employer within 180 days, exclusive of any waiting or affiliation period, and applies for coverage under the succeeding plan within the applicable enrollment period.
(3) In determining whether a preexisting condition provision or a waivered condition provision applies to an individual under this subdivision, a health benefit plan shall credit the time the individual was covered under creditable coverage, provided that the individual becomes eligible for coverage under the succeeding health benefit plan within 62 days of termination of prior coverage and applies for coverage under the succeeding plan within the applicable enrollment period.
(g) No health benefit plan that covers three or more persons and that is issued, renewed, or written by any insurer, nonprofit hospital service plan, self-insured employee welfare benefit plan, fraternal benefits society, or any other entity may exclude late enrollees from coverage for more than 12 months from the date of the late enrollee’s application for coverage. No insurer, nonprofit hospital service plan, self-insured employee welfare benefit plan, fraternal benefits society, or any other entity shall require any premium or other periodic charge to be paid by or on behalf of a late enrollee during the period of exclusion from coverage permitted by this subdivision.
(h) An individual’s period of creditable coverage shall be certified pursuant to subdivision (e) of Section 2701 of Title XXVII of the federal Public Health Services Act, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 300gg(e).
(i) A group health benefit plan may not impose a preexisting condition exclusion to a condition relating to benefits for pregnancy or maternity care.
(c) A health benefit plan for group or individual coverage shall not impose a waiting period.
(j) Any entity providing aggregate or specific stop loss coverage or any other assumption of risk with reference to a health benefit plan shall provide that the plan meets all requirements of this article concerning waiting periods, preexisting condition provisions, and late enrollees.

Official source: California Legislative Information. Reproduced from public-domain California statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.