No person shall be convicted of assault on a service animal when he or she has:
(1) Also been convicted of a violation of KRS 512.020, 512.030, 525.125, or 525.130 arising out of the same incident;
(2) Destroyed or treated a service animal that is injured, diseased, or suffering or that constitutes a hazard to public safety if not destroyed;
(3) Used physical force against the service animal in protection of himself, herself, or a third person; or (4) Used physical force without knowledge that the animal was a service animal.