N.Y. Tax Law § 180
Independent analysis
Redline — January 1, 2015 → current.View current text →
Current — January 1, 2023
As of January 1, 2015
* § 180. Organization tax; taxes on changes of capital. 1. (a)\nImposition. Every stock corporation incorporated under any law of this\nstate and every corporation formed under the business corporation law of\nthis state shall pay a tax of one-twentieth of one per centum upon the\namount of the par value of all the shares with a par value which it is\nauthorized to issue and a tax of five cents on each share without a par\nvalue which it is authorized to issue, and a like tax upon any shares\nsubsequently authorized, except as hereinafter provided.\n (b) Changes with respect to shares. (1) Every corporation which shall\nchange shares with par value into shares without par value shall pay a\ntax of five cents for each share without par value resulting from such\nchange, less one-twentieth of one per centum of the par value on the\nshares with par value so changed.\n (2) Every corporation which shall change shares without par value into\nshares with par value shall pay a tax of one-twentieth of one per centum\nupon the amount of the par value of the shares resulting from such\nchange, less five cents with respect to each share without par value so\nchanged.\n (3) Every corporation which shall change shares without par value into\nshares without par value shall pay a tax of five cents for each share\nwithout par value resulting from such change, less five cents with\nrespect to each share without par value so changed, and less five cents\nwith respect to each share without par value not authorized previous to\nsuch change but resulting from such change and issued pursuant to the\nterms upon which such change is made, provided such change is effected\nafter the expiration of five years from the date of the filing of a\ncertificate of incorporation pursuant to the stock corporation law or\nthe business corporation law or a certificate of amendment to effect the\nchange provided for in subparagraph five of paragraph c of subdivision\ntwo of section thirty-five of the stock corporation law or in\nsubparagraph eleven of paragraph (b) of section eight hundred one of the\nbusiness corporation law.\n (4) Every corporation which shall change shares with par value into\nboth shares with par value and shares without par value shall pay a tax\nof one-twentieth of one per centum upon the amount of the par value of\nthe shares with par value resulting from such change plus five cents for\neach share without par value resulting from such change, less\none-twentieth of one per centum of the par value of the shares with par\nvalue so changed.\n (5) Every corporation which shall change shares without par value into\nboth shares with par value and shares without par value shall pay a tax\nof one-twentieth of one per centum upon the amount of the par value of\nthe shares with par value resulting from such change plus five cents for\neach share without par value resulting from such change, less five cents\nwith respect to each share without par value so changed.\n (c) Minimum tax. Provided, that in no case shall a tax under this\nsection be less than ten dollars.\n (d) Payment. Such tax shall be due and payable upon the incorporation\nof such corporation and upon any subsequent authorization, increase of\npar value or change of shares. Except in the case of a railroad\ncorporation, neither the secretary of state nor county clerk shall file\nany certificate of incorporation, or of amendment increasing capital\nstock, or the number of par value of shares, or a certificate of merger\nor consolidation, or certificate of change or authorization of shares,\nor give any certificate to any such corporation until such tax has been\npaid, and no stock corporation or corporation formed under the business\ncorporation law shall have or exercise any corporate franchise or\npowers, or carry on business in this state until such tax shall have\nbeen paid.\n (e) Mergers and consolidations. In case of the merger or the\nconsolidation of existing corporations into a single corporation, a new\ncorporation resulting from such consolidation or a constituent\ncorporation surviving such merger or consolidation shall be required to\npay the tax hereinbefore provided for, only if it is incorporated under\nthe laws of this state, and then only upon the taxable amount of its\ncapital stock or shares in excess of the aggregate amount of capital\nstock or shares of such of the constituent corporations as were\norganized under the laws of this state.\n (f) Special corporations. This section shall not apply to state and\nnational banks and trust companies or to building, mutual loan,\naccumulating fund and cooperative associations. A railroad corporation\nneed not pay such tax at the time of filing its certificate of\nincorporation, but shall pay the same before the public service\ncommission shall grant a certificate, as required by the railroad law,\nauthorizing the construction of the road as proposed in its articles of\nassociation, and such certificate shall not be granted by the public\nservice commission until it is furnished with a receipt for such tax\nfrom the secretary of state. If the board of railroad commissioners or\npublic service commission shall have heretofore granted, or the public\nservice commission shall hereafter grant, such certificate and upon an\nappeal from the determination of such board of railroad commissioners or\npublic service commission, such certificate has been or may hereafter be\ndenied, the state treasurer shall refund the amount of tax so paid to\nthe railroad corporation or corporations by which such tax was paid,\nupon proof of payment being presented and appropriation being made\ntherefor.\n 1-a. A corporation organized pursuant to an order of the supreme court\nmade under the provisions of chapter seven hundred forty-five of the\nlaws of nineteen hundred thirty-three, shall be exempt from the payment\nof the taxes imposed by subdivision one hereof. In lieu thereof, each\nsuch corporation shall pay a tax of ten dollars.\n 2. The tax imposed by this section shall be collected by the state\nofficer in whose office the original certificate of incorporation or\ncertificate of increase of amount of capital stock or certificate of\nincrease of number or par value of shares or consolidation agreement, or\ncertificate changing or authorizing shares, as the case may be, is\nrequired by law to be filed, and such state officer shall, except in the\ncase of the certificate of incorporation of a railroad corporation,\ncollect such tax before filing such certificate and shall note the\npayment of such tax thereon and shall issue a receipt therefor.\n 3. A corporation that is located exclusively within the state in a\ntax-free NY area approved pursuant to article twenty-one of the economic\ndevelopment law shall be exempt from the tax imposed by this section.\n * NB Repealed January 1, 2015\n
§ 180. Independent analysis. 1. The department shall contract with an\neconomic impact firm for the provision of an independent, comprehensive,\nanalysis of each tax credit, tax deduction, and tax incentive\nestablished in this chapter or any other chapter of the law which\nrelates to increasing economic development including, but not\nnecessarily limited to, increasing employment, developing the state's\nworkforce, and increasing business activity. Such analysis shall include\nthe relevant programs run at the state agency level, including relevant\nprograms administered by executive agencies, authorities, commissions,\nand other government run entities, and shall not include an analysis of\nindividual private entities or individual taxpayers. Such analysis shall\ninclude, but need not be limited to, a complete and thorough evaluation\nof the return on investment for each tax credit, tax deduction, and tax\nincentive, the economic impact of each relevant program, including\ndirect and indirect benefits, including the creation of temporary\nproject hires, the fiscal impact of each relevant program, including\nrevenues received and forgone by municipalities and New York state, as\napplicable. For the purposes of this section, "return on investment"\nshall mean: (a) total job creation, including temporary project hires\nresulting from each project supported by each relevant program, and\nretained jobs; (b) whether the expenditures by the state on each tax\ncredit, tax deduction or tax incentive result in an increase or decrease\nin tax revenues for New York state municipalities, and New York state;\n(c) other estimated quantifiable economic benefits, including but not\nnecessarily limited to personal income; indirect, induced, long term,\nand temporary job creation; and private investment for each tax credit,\ntax deduction and tax incentive; (d) whether similar job creation or\nprivate investment would have occurred without the existence of a state\ntax incentive; and (e) other qualitative economic benefits that improve\nthe economy, and provide opportunities for advancement for New York\nresidents, including: (i) global media exposure; (ii) increased tourism\nattraction and positioning of New York as a destination, providing\nquality of life amenities to assist with community development,\nplacemaking, positioning communities for add-on private sector\ninvestment, making New York competitive on the basis of cost and other\nattraction amenities; and (iii) contributing to the positive perception\nof the state and its regions to assist with business attraction and\ncreating economic opportunity for New Yorkers.\n 2. Prior to the analysis pursuant to subdivision one of this section,\nthe economic impact firm that the department contracts with may solicit\ninput from leaders in the business community, organized labor and\neconomic development stakeholders, including, but not necessarily\nlimited to representatives from nonprofits, academic institutions, and\nleading New York state community development experts.\n 3. Such analysis shall be completed and submitted to the department no\nlater than January first, two thousand twenty-four and shall be posted\npublicly on the department's website within thirty days of submission to\nthe department. The analysis shall also be submitted to the governor,\nthe temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, and\nthe chair of the senate finance committee and the chair of the assembly\nways and means committee.\n 4. The economic impact firm providing the department's comprehensive\nanalysis shall adhere to the requirements in this subdivision.\nNotwithstanding this subdivision, the department may contract with a\nfirm upon a written determination by the commissioner which shall detail\nthat such firm was awarded such contract on the basis that no firm meets\nthe requirements set forth in this subdivision.\n (a) Such economic impact firm shall be prohibited from providing\nanalysis services to the department if the analysis partner having\nprimary responsibility for the analysis, or the analysis partner\nresponsible for reviewing the analysis, has performed analysis services\nfor the department in the past three fiscal years.\n (b) Such economic impact firm shall be prohibited from performing any\nnon-analysis services to the department contemporaneously with the\nanalysis, including: (i) bookkeeping or other services related to the\naccounting records or financial statements of such department; (ii)\nfinancial information systems design and implementation; (iii) appraisal\nor valuation services, fairness opinions, or contribution-in-kind\nreports; (iv) actuarial services; (v) internal analysis outsourcing\nservices; (vi) management functions or human services; (vii) broker or\ndealer, investment advisor, or investment banking services; and (viii)\nlegal services and expert services unrelated to the analysis.\n (c) Such economic impact firm shall be prohibited from providing\nanalysis services to the department if an employee assigned to the\nanalysis has performed analysis services for the department or has been\nemployed by the department in the past three fiscal years.\n
Official source: NYS Open Legislation (New York State Senate). Reproduced from public-domain New York statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.