(a) If a lien, other than a lien granted by the owner in a written contract, is fixed or is attempted to be fixed by a recorded instrument under this chapter, any person may file a bond to indemnify against the lien.
(b) The bond shall be filed with the county clerk of the county in which the property subject to the lien is located.
(c) A mechanic's lien claim against an owner's property is discharged after:
(1) a bond that complies with Section 53.172 is filed;
(2) the notice of the bond is issued as provided by Section 53.173; and
(3) the bond and notice are recorded as provided by Section 53.174.