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Wis. Stat. § 709.03

Residential real estate condition report form

Applied in 3 court decisions — leading case Novell v. Migliaccio (2008)

Most recently applied in Louis Pagoudis v. Marcus Keidl (April 2023)

1991 a. 162; 1995 a. 27 ss. 7067, 9116 (5), 9130 (4); 1995 a. 180; 2007 a. 121; 2009 a. 211; 2011 a. 32, 107; 2013 a. 304; 2017 a. 222, 338; 2021 a. 47, 96; 2021 a. 238 s. 45; 2…

How often courts cite this section

200620102020202310
citing decisions per year

Court decisions citing this, by year. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.

The report required under s. 709.02 with respect to real property, as defined in s. 709.001 (5) (a), shall be in substantially the following form and shall include at least all of the following information: 2709.03 DISCLOSURES BY OWNERS OF REAL ESTATE REAL ESTATE CONDITION REPORT DISCLAIMER THIS CONDITION REPORT CONCERNS THE REAL PROPERTY LOCATED AT .... IN THE .... (CITY) (VILLAGE) (TOWN) OF ...., COUNTY OF ...., STATE OF WISCONSIN. THIS REPORT IS A DISCLOSURE OF THE CONDITION OF THAT PROPERTY IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 709.02 OF THE WISCONSIN STATUTES AS OF .... (MONTH) .... (DAY), .... (YEAR). IT IS NOT A WARRANTY OF ANY KIND BY THE OWNER OR ANY AGENTS REPRESENTING ANY PARTY IN THIS TRANSACTION AND IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR ANY INSPECTIONS OR WARRANTIES THAT THE PARTIES MAY WISH TO OBTAIN. A buyer who does not receive a fully completed copy of this report within 10 days after the acceptance of the contract of sale or option contract for the above-described real property has the right to rescind that contract (Wis. Stat. s. 709.02), provided the owner is required to provide this report under Wisconsin Statutes chapter 709. NOTICE TO PARTIES REGARDING ADVICE OR INSPECTIONS Real estate licensees may not provide advice or opinions concerning whether or not an item is a defect for the purposes of this report or concerning the legal rights or obligations of parties to a transaction. The parties may wish to obtain professional advice or inspections of the property and to include appropriate provisions in a contract between them with respect to any advice, inspections, defects, or warranties. A. OWNER’S INFORMATION A1. In this form, “aware” means the “owner(s)” have notice or knowledge. A2. In this form, “defect” means a condition that would have a significant adverse effect on the value of the property; that would significantly impair the health or safety of future occupants of the property; or that if not repaired, removed, or replaced would significantly shorten or adversely affect the expected normal life of the premises. A3. In this form, “owner” means the person or persons, entity, or organization that owns the above-described real property. An “owner” who transfers real estate containing one to four dwelling units, including a condominium unit and time-share property, by sale, exchange, or land contract is required to complete this report. Exceptions: An “owner” who is a personal representative, trustee, conservator, or fiduciary appointed by or subject to supervision by a court, and who has never occupied the property transferred is not required to complete this report. An “owner” who transfers property that has not been inhabited or who transfers property in a manner that is exempt from the real estate transfer fee is not required to complete this report. (Wis. Stat. s. 709.01) A4. The owner represents that to the best of the owner’s knowledge, the responses to the following questions have been accurately checked as “yes,” “no,” or “not applicable (N/A)” to the property being sold. If the owner responds to any question with “yes,” the owner shall provide, in the additional information area of this form, an explanation of the reason why the response to the question is “yes.” A5. If the transfer is of a condominium unit, the property to which this form applies is the condominium unit, the common elements of the condominium, and any limited common elements that may be used only by the owner of the condominium unit being transferred. A6. The owner discloses the following information with the knowledge that, even though this is not a warranty, prospective buyers may rely on this information in deciding whether and on what terms to purchase the property. The owner hereby authorizes the owner’s agents and the agents of any prospective buyer to provide a copy of this report, and to disclose any information in the report, to any person in connection with any actual or anticipated sale of the property. CAUTION: The lists of defects following each question below are examples only and are not the only defects that may properly be disclosed in response to each respective question. B. STRUCTURAL AND MECHANICAL YES NO N/A B1. Are you aware of defects in the roof? Roof defects may include items such as leakage or significant problems with gutters or eaves. .... .... .... B2. Are you aware of defects in the electrical system? Electrical defects may include items such as electrical wiring not in compliance with applicable code, knob and tube wiring, 60 amp service, or aluminum-branch circuit wiring. .... .... .... B3. Are you aware of defects in part of the plumbing system (including the water heater, water softener, and swimming pool)? Other plumbing system defects may include items such as leaks or defects in pipes, toilets, interior or exterior faucets, bathtubs, showers, or any sprinkler system. .... .... .... DISCLOSURES BY OWNERS OF REAL ESTATE 709.033 YES NO N/A B4. Are you aware of defects in the heating and air conditioning system (including the air filters and humidifiers)? Heating and air conditioning defects may include items such as defects in the heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment, supplemental heaters, ventilating fans or fixtures, or solar collectors. .... .... .... B5. Are you aware of defects in a woodburning stove or fireplace or of other defects caused by a fire in a stove or fireplace or elsewhere on the property? Such defects may include items such as defects in the chimney, fireplace flue, inserts, or other installed fireplace equipment; or woodburning stoves not installed pursuant to applicable code. .... .... .... B6. Are you aware of defects related to smoke detectors or carbon monoxide detectors or a violation of applicable state or local smoke detector or carbon monoxide detector laws?

Official source: Wisconsin State Legislature. Reproduced from public-domain Wisconsin statutes; confirm against the official source for the current text. Not legal advice.