Uniform Controlled Substances Act
Idaho · Food, Drugs, and Oil · §§ 37-2701 to 37-2751 · 65 sections
Overview
The Uniform Controlled Substances Act governs drugs and related substances whose handling the state regulates, reaching their manufacture, compounding, distribution, delivery, dispensing, and administration by pharmacies, prescribers, distributors, and other regulated handlers. It works largely through a detailed set of defined terms — narcotic drugs, opiates, immediate precursors, controlled substance analogs, and cannabis and its derivatives among them — that fixes what falls within the regulated class and who is subject to the rules, and it assigns oversight to a designated state board or department operating alongside federal drug enforcement authorities. As a uniform act, it is meant to be construed so the law stays consistent across the states that adopt it, subject to carve-outs such as the medical use of cannabis and certain veterinary biologic products.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 145 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 576 F.2d 405 - Carmona v. Ward
Sections covered
- Idaho Code § 37-2701Definitions9 cites
- Idaho Code § 37-2702Authority to control
- Idaho Code § 37-2703Nomenclature
- Idaho Code § 37-2704Schedule I tests
- Idaho Code § 37-2705Schedule I3 cites
- Idaho Code § 37-2706Schedule II tests
- Idaho Code § 37-2707Schedule II5 cites
- Idaho Code § 37-2708Schedule III tests
- Idaho Code § 37-2709Schedule III
- Idaho Code § 37-2710Schedule IV tests
- Idaho Code § 37-2711Schedule IV
- Idaho Code § 37-2712Schedule V tests
- Idaho Code § 37-2713Schedule V
- Idaho Code § 37-2713ASchedule VI
- Idaho Code § 37-2714Republishing of schedules. [Repealed.]
- Idaho Code § 37-2715Rules
- Idaho Code § 37-2716Registration requirements
- Idaho Code § 37-2717Registration
- Idaho Code § 37-2718Discipline
- Idaho Code § 37-2719Order to show cause
- Idaho Code § 37-2720Records — Drug storage — Inventory
- Idaho Code § 37-2721Order forms. [Repealed.]
- Idaho Code § 37-2722Issuing, distributing, and dispensing of controlled substances
- Idaho Code § 37-2723Form and contents of prescription. [Repealed.]
- Idaho Code § 37-2724Use in hospital — Form of order — Record
- Idaho Code § 37-2725Prescription drug order blanks
- Idaho Code § 37-2726Filing prescriptions — Database
- Idaho Code § 37-2727Controlled substances in opioid (narcotic) treatment programs
- Idaho Code § 37-2728— 37-2730. Retention of prescription book by prescriber — Prescription book open for inspection — Filling prescriptions — Disposition of original and copy. [Repealed.]
- Idaho Code § 37-2730APrescription tracking program
- Idaho Code § 37-2731Information required on label
- Idaho Code § 37-2732Prohibited acts A — Penalties115 cites
- Idaho Code § 37-2732ASacramental use of peyote permitted
- Idaho Code § 37-2732BTrafficking — Mandatory sentences1 cite
- Idaho Code § 37-2732CUsing or being under the influence — Penalties
- Idaho Code § 37-2733Prohibited acts B — Penalties
- Idaho Code § 37-2734Prohibited acts C — Penalties2 cites
- Idaho Code § 37-2734AProhibited acts D — Penalties
- Idaho Code § 37-2734BProhibited acts E — Penalties
- Idaho Code § 37-2734CProhibited acts F — Penalties
- Idaho Code § 37-2735Penalties under other laws
- Idaho Code § 37-2735ADrug hotline fee
- Idaho Code § 37-2736Bar to prosecution
- Idaho Code § 37-2737Distribution to persons under age 18
- Idaho Code § 37-2737AManufacture or delivery of controlled substance where children are present1 cite
- Idaho Code § 37-2738Sentencing criteria in drug cases1 cite
- Idaho Code § 37-2739Second or subsequent offenses1 cite
- Idaho Code § 37-2739AMandatory minimum penalty
- Idaho Code § 37-2739BFixed minimum sentences in drug cases
- Idaho Code § 37-2739CMedical assistance — Drug-related overdose — Prosecution for possession
- Idaho Code § 37-2740Powers of enforcement personnel
- Idaho Code § 37-2741Administrative inspections and warrants
- Idaho Code § 37-2741AUtility records — Inspection and copying — Wrongful disclosure
- Idaho Code § 37-2742Injunctions
- Idaho Code § 37-2743Cooperative arrangements
- Idaho Code § 37-2744Forfeitures7 cites
- Idaho Code § 37-2744AReal property subject to forfeiture
- Idaho Code § 37-2744BAuthorization to receive and administer federal forfeitures and private donations
- Idaho Code § 37-2745Burden of proof — Liabilities
- Idaho Code § 37-2746Judicial review
- Idaho Code § 37-2747Education and research
- Idaho Code § 37-2748Pending proceedings
- Idaho Code § 37-2749Continuation of rules
- Idaho Code § 37-2750Uniformity of interpretation
- Idaho Code § 37-2751Short title
Enacted in other states
Alabama, California, Colorado, Iowa, North Dakota, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Wisconsin, West Virginia
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