Iowa Uniform Voidable Transactions Act
Iowa · Voidable Transactions · §§ 684.1 to 684.9 · 15 sections
Overview
The act governs the relationship between debtors and their creditors and the circumstances in which a transfer of property or an obligation incurred by a debtor can be undone because it unfairly interferes with a creditor's ability to collect. It supplies the operative definitions and tests — what counts as value, when a debtor is insolvent, when a transfer is treated as made, and when actual intent to defraud or the absence of reasonably equivalent value renders a transfer voidable — and it specifies the relief available to a creditor, the conditions under which a judgment may be entered against a transferee, the deadline for bringing an action, and where suit may be filed. It also regulates assignments a debtor makes for the benefit of creditors, requiring that the deed of assignment be executed, filed, and recorded together with sworn statements and a list of the assignor's property and creditors, that the assignee post bond and then administer and distribute the estate, and it sets out who may sue to set an assignment aside, what must be proved, and how creditors are notified and paid.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 9 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 845 NW2D 31 - Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Board v. Mason James Ouderkirk
Sections covered
- Iowa Code § 684.1Definitions
- Iowa Code § 684.10Governing law
- Iowa Code § 684.11Application to series organization
- Iowa Code § 684.12Supplementary provisions
- Iowa Code § 684.13Uniformity of application and construction
- Iowa Code § 684.14Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
- Iowa Code § 684.15Short title1 cite
- Iowa Code § 684.2Insolvency
- Iowa Code § 684.3Value
- Iowa Code § 684.4Transfer or obligation voidable as to present or future creditor5 cites
- Iowa Code § 684.5Transfer or obligation voidable as to present creditor
- Iowa Code § 684.6When transfer is made or obligation is incurred
- Iowa Code § 684.7Remedies of creditors1 cite
- Iowa Code § 684.8Defenses, liability, and protection of transferee or obligee
- Iowa Code § 684.9Extinguishment of claim for relief2 cites
Enacted in other states
Alabama, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Idaho, Indiana, Kentucky, Minnesota, North Carolina, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
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