Indiana Uniform Voidable Transactions Act
Indiana · Property · §§ 32-18-2-0.2 to 32-18-2-9 · 26 sections
Overview
The act governs the relationship between debtors and their creditors and the circumstances in which a transfer of property or an obligation incurred by a debtor can be undone because it unfairly interferes with a creditor's ability to collect. It supplies the operative definitions and tests — what counts as value, when a debtor is insolvent, when a transfer is treated as made, and when actual intent to defraud or the absence of reasonably equivalent value renders a transfer voidable — and it specifies the relief available to a creditor, the conditions under which a judgment may be entered against a transferee, the deadline for bringing an action, and where suit may be filed. It also regulates assignments a debtor makes for the benefit of creditors, requiring that the deed of assignment be executed, filed, and recorded together with sworn statements and a list of the assignor's property and creditors, that the assignee post bond and then administer and distribute the estate, and it sets out who may sue to set an assignment aside, what must be proved, and how creditors are notified and paid.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 51 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 540 F.3d 721 - Freeland v. Enodis Corp.
Sections covered
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-0.2Application of prior law to transfers and obligations
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-1Applicability of chapter6 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-10Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-11Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-12Insolvency1 cite
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-13Value; when given; default under mortgage, deed of trust, or security agreement3 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-14Transfers voidable as to present and future creditors; debtor's actual intent; transfer made without receipt of equivalent value in exchange; factors in determining actual intent; creditor's burden of proof13 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-15Transfers voidable as to present creditors; creditor's burden of proof8 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-16Transfers and obligations; when considered made or incurred1 cite
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-17Remedies of creditor8 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-18Person taking in good faith and for equivalent value; creditor's remedies; limits on recovery; judgments based on value of asset transferred; remedies of good faith transferees or obligees; transfer resulting from lease termination or enforcement of security interest; burdens of proof4 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-19Statutes of limitation; extinguishment of claim for relief4 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-19.3Determination of debtor's location; governing law in claim for relief
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-19.5Series organizations; protected series; considered separate persons
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-2Definitions
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-20Supplementary provisions3 cites
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-21Uniformity of application and construction
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-22Relation to federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-23Relation to Uniform Voidable Transactions Act; citation; interpretation
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-3Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-4Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-5Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-6Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-7Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-8Repealed
- Ind. Code § 32-18-2-9Repealed
Enacted in other states
Alabama, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Kentucky, Minnesota, North Carolina, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont
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