12 U.S.C. § 1441
Section 1441 · Financing Corporation
Current version, with additions and removals from the September 30, 1996 version.
(1) Directorate
(1) Directorate
The Financing Corporation shall be under the management of a directorate composed of 3 members as follows:
The Financing Corporation shall be under the management of a directorate composed of 3 members as follows:
(A) The Director of the Office of Finance of the Federal Home Loan Banks (or the head of any successor to such office).
(A) The Director of the Office of Finance of the Federal Home Loan Banks (or the head of any successor to such office).
(2) Terms
(2) Terms
Each member appointed under paragraph (1)(B) shall be appointed for a term of 1 year.
Each member appointed under paragraph (1)(B) shall be appointed for a term of 1 year.
(3) Vacancy
(3) Vacancy
If any member leaves the office in which such member was serving when appointed to the Directorate—
If any member leaves the office in which such member was serving when appointed to the Directorate—
(A) such member's service on the Directorate shall terminate on the date such member leaves such office; and
(A) such member's service on the Directorate shall terminate on the date such member leaves such office; and
(B) the successor to the office of such member shall serve the remainder of such member's term.
(B) the successor to the office of such member shall serve the remainder of such member's term.
(4) Equal representation of banks
(4) Equal representation of banks
No president of a Federal Home Loan Bank may be appointed to serve an additional term on the Directorate until such time as the presidents of each of the other Federal Home Loan Banks have served as many terms on the Directorate as the president of such bank (before the appointment of such president to such additional term).
No president of a Federal Home Loan Bank may be appointed to serve an additional term on the Directorate until such time as the presidents of each of the other Federal Home Loan Banks have served as many terms on the Directorate as the president of such bank (before the appointment of such president to such additional term).
(5) Chairperson
(5) Chairperson
(6) Staff
(6) Staff
(A) No paid employees
(A) No paid employees
The Financing Corporation shall have no paid employees.
The Financing Corporation shall have no paid employees.
(B) Powers
(B) Powers
(7) Administrative expenses
(7) Administrative expenses
(A) In general
(A) In general
All administrative expenses of the Financing Corporation shall be paid by the Federal Home Loan Banks.
All administrative expenses of the Financing Corporation shall be paid by the Federal Home Loan Banks.
(B) Pro rata distribution
(B) Pro rata distribution
(C) Administrative expenses defined
(C) Administrative expenses defined
For purposes of this paragraph, the term “administrative expenses” does not include—
For purposes of this paragraph, the term “administrative expenses” does not include—
(i) issuance costs (as such term is defined in subsection (g)(5)(A) of this section);
(i) issuance costs (as such term is defined in subsection (g)(5)(A) of this section);
(ii) any interest on (and any redemption premium with respect to) any obligation of the Financing Corporation; or
(ii) any interest on (and any redemption premium with respect to) any obligation of the Financing Corporation; or
(iii) custodian fees (as such term is defined in subsection (g)(5)(B) of this section).
(iii) custodian fees (as such term is defined in subsection (g)(5)(B) of this section).
(9) No compensation from Financing Corporation
(9) No compensation from Financing Corporation
Members of the Directorate shall receive no pay, allowances, or benefits from the Financing Corporation by reason of their service on the Directorate.
Members of the Directorate shall receive no pay, allowances, or benefits from the Financing Corporation by reason of their service on the Directorate.
(1) To issue nonvoting capital stock to the Federal Home Loan Banks.
(1) To issue nonvoting capital stock to the Federal Home Loan Banks.
(2) To invest in any security issued by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation under section 1725(b) of this title prior to August 9, 1989, and thereafter to transfer the proceeds of any obligation issued by the Financing Corporation to the FSLIC Resolution Fund.
(2) To invest in any security issued by the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation under section 1725(b) of this title prior to August 9, 1989, and thereafter to transfer the proceeds of any obligation issued by the Financing Corporation to the FSLIC Resolution Fund.
(3) To issue debentures, bonds, or other obligations and to borrow, to give security for any amount borrowed, and to pay interest on (and any redemption premium with respect to) any such obligation or amount.
(3) To issue debentures, bonds, or other obligations and to borrow, to give security for any amount borrowed, and to pay interest on (and any redemption premium with respect to) any such obligation or amount.
(4) To impose assessments in accordance with subsection (f) of this section.
(4) To impose assessments in accordance with subsection (f) of this section.
(5) To adopt, alter, and use a corporate seal.
(5) To adopt, alter, and use a corporate seal.
(6) To have succession until dissolved.
(6) To have succession until dissolved.
(7) To enter into contracts.
(7) To enter into contracts.
(8) To sue and be sued in its corporate capacity, and to complain and defend in any action brought by or against the Financing Corporation in any State or Federal court of competent jurisdiction.
(8) To sue and be sued in its corporate capacity, and to complain and defend in any action brought by or against the Financing Corporation in any State or Federal court of competent jurisdiction.
(9) To exercise such incidental powers not inconsistent with the provisions of this section as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this section.
(9) To exercise such incidental powers not inconsistent with the provisions of this section as are necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this section.
(1) Purchase of capital stock by Federal Home Loan Banks
(1) Purchase of capital stock by Federal Home Loan Banks
(A) In general
(A) In general
(B) Par value; transferability
(B) Par value; transferability
(2) Aggregate dollar amount limitation on all investments
(2) Aggregate dollar amount limitation on all investments
The aggregate amount of funds invested by all Federal Home Loan Banks in nonvoting capital stock of the Financing Corporation shall not exceed $3,000,000,000.
The aggregate amount of funds invested by all Federal Home Loan Banks in nonvoting capital stock of the Financing Corporation shall not exceed $3,000,000,000.
(3) Maximum investment amount limitation for each Federal Home Loan Bank
(3) Maximum investment amount limitation for each Federal Home Loan Bank
The cumulative amount of funds invested in nonvoting capital stock of the Financing Corporation by each Federal Home Loan Bank shall not exceed the aggregate amount of—
The cumulative amount of funds invested in nonvoting capital stock of the Financing Corporation by each Federal Home Loan Bank shall not exceed the aggregate amount of—
(A) the sum of—
(A) the sum of—
(i) the reserves maintained by such bank on December 31, 1985, pursuant to the requirement contained in the first 2 sentences of section 1436 of this title; and
(i) the reserves maintained by such bank on December 31, 1985, pursuant to the requirement contained in the first 2 sentences of section 1436 of this title; and
(ii) the undivided profits (as defined in paragraph (7)) of such bank on such date; and
(ii) the undivided profits (as defined in paragraph (7)) of such bank on such date; and
(B) the sum of—
(B) the sum of—
(i) the amounts added to reserves after December 31, 1985, pursuant to the requirement contained in the first 2 sentences of section 1436 of this title; and
(i) the amounts added to reserves after December 31, 1985, pursuant to the requirement contained in the first 2 sentences of section 1436 of this title; and
(ii) the undivided profits of such bank accruing after such date.
(ii) the undivided profits of such bank accruing after such date.
(4) Pro rata distribution of 1st $1,000,000,000 invested in Financing Corporation by Home Loan Banks
(4) Pro rata distribution of 1st $1,000,000,000 invested in Financing Corporation by Home Loan Banks
(5) Pro rata distribution of amounts required to be invested in excess of $1,000,000,000
(5) Pro rata distribution of amounts required to be invested in excess of $1,000,000,000
(A) the sum of the total assets (as of the most recent December 31) held by all Savings Association Insurance Fund members which are members of such bank; by
(A) the sum of the total assets (as of the most recent December 31) held by all Savings Association Insurance Fund members which are members of such bank; by
(B) the sum of the total assets (as of such date) held by all Savings Association Insurance Fund members which are members of any Federal Home Loan Bank.
(B) the sum of the total assets (as of such date) held by all Savings Association Insurance Fund members which are members of any Federal Home Loan Bank.
(6) Special provisions relating to maximum amount limitations
(6) Special provisions relating to maximum amount limitations
(A) In general
(A) In general
(iii) the requirements contained in subparagraphs (D) and (E) relating to the use of net earnings shall apply to such bank until the bank has purchased all of the excess amount of capital stock.
(iii) the requirements contained in subparagraphs (D) and (E) relating to the use of net earnings shall apply to such bank until the bank has purchased all of the excess amount of capital stock.
(B) Allocation of excess amount among remaining Home Loan Banks
(B) Allocation of excess amount among remaining Home Loan Banks
(i) the amount of capital stock of the Financing Corporation held by such remaining bank at the time of such determination; by
(i) the amount of capital stock of the Financing Corporation held by such remaining bank at the time of such determination; by
(ii) the aggregate amount of such stock held by all remaining banks at such time.
(ii) the aggregate amount of such stock held by all remaining banks at such time.
(C) Purchase procedure
(C) Purchase procedure
(D) Limitation on dividends
(D) Limitation on dividends
The amount of dividends which may be paid for any year by a bank on whose behalf an investment is made under subparagraph (A)(i) shall not exceed an amount equal to 1/2 of the net earnings of the bank for the year.
The amount of dividends which may be paid for any year by a bank on whose behalf an investment is made under subparagraph (A)(i) shall not exceed an amount equal to 1/2 of the net earnings of the bank for the year.
(E) Transfer to account for purchase of stock required
(E) Transfer to account for purchase of stock required
(7) Undivided profits defined
(7) Undivided profits defined
For purposes of paragraph (3), the term “undivided profits” means retained earnings minus the sum of—
For purposes of paragraph (3), the term “undivided profits” means retained earnings minus the sum of—
(A) that portion required to be added to reserves maintained pursuant to the first two sentences of section 1436 of this title; and
(A) that portion required to be added to reserves maintained pursuant to the first two sentences of section 1436 of this title; and
(B) the dollar amounts held by the respective Federal Home Loan Banks in special dividend stabilization reserves on December 31, 1985, as determined under the following table:
(B) the dollar amounts held by the respective Federal Home Loan Banks in special dividend stabilization reserves on December 31, 1985, as determined under the following table:
(1) Limitation on amount of outstanding obligations
(1) Limitation on amount of outstanding obligations
(A) an amount equal to the greater of—
(A) an amount equal to the greater of—
(i) 5 times the amount of the nonvoting capital stock of the Financing Corporation which is outstanding at such time; or
(i) 5 times the amount of the nonvoting capital stock of the Financing Corporation which is outstanding at such time; or
(ii) the sum of the face amounts (the amount of principal payable at maturity) of securities described in subsection (g)(2) of this section which are held at such time in the segregated account established pursuant to such subsection; or
(ii) the sum of the face amounts (the amount of principal payable at maturity) of securities described in subsection (g)(2) of this section which are held at such time in the segregated account established pursuant to such subsection; or
(B) $10,825,000,000.
(B) $10,825,000,000.
(2) Termination of borrowing authority
(2) Termination of borrowing authority
No obligation of the Financing Corporation shall be issued after December 12, 1991.
No obligation of the Financing Corporation shall be issued after December 12, 1991.
(3) Limitation on term of obligations
(3) Limitation on term of obligations
No obligation of the Financing Corporation may be issued which matures—
No obligation of the Financing Corporation may be issued which matures—
(A) more than 30 years after the date of issue; or
(A) more than 30 years after the date of issue; or
(B) after December 31, 2026.
(B) after December 31, 2026.
(4) Investment of United States funds in obligations
(4) Investment of United States funds in obligations
(5) Market for obligations
(5) Market for obligations
All persons having the power to invest in, sell, underwrite, purchase for their own accounts, accept as security, or otherwise deal in obligations of the Federal Home Loan Banks shall also have the power to do so with respect to obligations of the Financing Corporation.
All persons having the power to invest in, sell, underwrite, purchase for their own accounts, accept as security, or otherwise deal in obligations of the Federal Home Loan Banks shall also have the power to do so with respect to obligations of the Financing Corporation.
(6) No full faith and credit of the United States
(6) No full faith and credit of the United States
Obligations of the Financing Corporation and the interest payable on such obligations shall not be obligations of, or guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the Federal Home Loan Banks, the United States, or the FSLIC Resolution Fund and the obligations shall so plainly state.
Obligations of the Financing Corporation and the interest payable on such obligations shall not be obligations of, or guaranteed as to principal or interest by, the Federal Home Loan Banks, the United States, or the FSLIC Resolution Fund and the obligations shall so plainly state.
(7) Tax exempt status
(7) Tax exempt status
(A) In general
(A) In general
Except as provided in subparagraph (B), obligations of the Financing Corporation shall be exempt from tax both as to principal and interest to the same extent as any obligation of a Federal Home Loan Bank is exempt from tax under section 1433 of this title.
Except as provided in subparagraph (B), obligations of the Financing Corporation shall be exempt from tax both as to principal and interest to the same extent as any obligation of a Federal Home Loan Bank is exempt from tax under section 1433 of this title.
(B) Exception
(B) Exception
The Financing Corporation, like the Federal Home Loan Banks, shall be treated as an agency of the United States for purposes of the first sentence of section 3124(b) of title 31 (relating to determination of tax status of interest on obligations).
The Financing Corporation, like the Federal Home Loan Banks, shall be treated as an agency of the United States for purposes of the first sentence of section 3124(b) of title 31 (relating to determination of tax status of interest on obligations).
(8) Obligations are exempt securities
(8) Obligations are exempt securities
Notwithstanding paragraph (7),1 obligations of the Financing Corporation shall be deemed to be exempt securities (within the meaning of laws administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission) to the same extent as securities which are direct obligations of the United States or are guaranteed as to principal or interest by the United States.
Notwithstanding paragraph (7),1 obligations of the Financing Corporation shall be deemed to be exempt securities (within the meaning of laws administered by the Securities and Exchange Commission) to the same extent as securities which are direct obligations of the United States or are guaranteed as to principal or interest by the United States.
(9) Minority participation in public offerings
(9) Minority participation in public offerings
The Financing Corporation shall obtain funds for anticipated interest payments, issuance costs, and custodial fees on obligations issued hereunder from the following sources:
The Financing Corporation shall obtain funds for anticipated interest payments, issuance costs, and custodial fees on obligations issued hereunder from the following sources:
(1) Preenactment assessments
(1) Preenactment assessments
The Financing Corporation assessments which were assessed on insured institutions pursuant to this section as in effect prior to August 9, 1989.
The Financing Corporation assessments which were assessed on insured institutions pursuant to this section as in effect prior to August 9, 1989.
(2) New assessment authority
(2) New assessment authority
(A) the assessments imposed on insured depository institutions with respect to any BIF-assessable deposit shall be assessed at a rate equal to 1/5 of the rate of the assessments imposed on insured depository institutions with respect to any SAIF-assessable deposit; and
(B) no limitation under clause (i) or (iii) of section 7(b)(2)(A) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C. 1817(b)(2)(A)] shall apply for purposes of this paragraph.
(3) Receivership proceeds
(3) Receivership proceeds
(1) In general
(1) In general
(A) direct obligations of the United States;
(A) direct obligations of the United States;
(B) obligations, participations, or other instruments of, or issued by, the Federal National Mortgage Association or the Government National Mortgage Association;
(B) obligations, participations, or other instruments of, or issued by, the Federal National Mortgage Association or the Government National Mortgage Association;
(C) mortgages, obligations, or other securities for sale by, or which have been disposed of by, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation under section 1454 or 1455 of this title; or
(C) mortgages, obligations, or other securities for sale by, or which have been disposed of by, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation under section 1454 or 1455 of this title; or
(D) any other security in which it is lawful for fiduciary and trust funds to be invested under the laws of any State.
(D) any other security in which it is lawful for fiduciary and trust funds to be invested under the laws of any State.
(2) Segregated account for zero coupon instruments held to assure payment of principal
(2) Segregated account for zero coupon instruments held to assure payment of principal
The Financing Corporation shall invest in, and hold in a segregated account, noninterest bearing instruments—
The Financing Corporation shall invest in, and hold in a segregated account, noninterest bearing instruments—
(A) which are securities described in paragraph (1); and
(A) which are securities described in paragraph (1); and
(B) the total of the face amounts (the amount of principal payable at maturity) of which is approximately equal to the aggregate amount of principal on the obligations of the Financing Corporation,
(B) the total of the face amounts (the amount of principal payable at maturity) of which is approximately equal to the aggregate amount of principal on the obligations of the Financing Corporation,
to assure the repayment of principal on obligations of the Financing Corporation. For purposes of the foregoing, the Financing Corporation shall be deemed to hold noninterest bearing instruments that it lends temporarily to primary United States Treasury dealers in order to enhance market liquidity and facilitate deliveries, provided that United States Treasury securities of equal or greater value have been delivered as collateral.
to assure the repayment of principal on obligations of the Financing Corporation. For purposes of the foregoing, the Financing Corporation shall be deemed to hold noninterest bearing instruments that it lends temporarily to primary United States Treasury dealers in order to enhance market liquidity and facilitate deliveries, provided that United States Treasury securities of equal or greater value have been delivered as collateral.
(3) Dollar amount limitation on investment in zero coupon instruments for segregated account
(3) Dollar amount limitation on investment in zero coupon instruments for segregated account
The aggregate amount invested by the Financing Corporation under paragraph (2) shall not exceed $2,200,000,000 (as determined on the basis of the purchase price).
The aggregate amount invested by the Financing Corporation under paragraph (2) shall not exceed $2,200,000,000 (as determined on the basis of the purchase price).
(4) Exception for payment of issuance costs, interest, and custodian fees
(4) Exception for payment of issuance costs, interest, and custodian fees
Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (1), the assets of the Financing Corporation referred to in paragraph (1) which are not invested under paragraph (2) may be used to pay—
Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph (1), the assets of the Financing Corporation referred to in paragraph (1) which are not invested under paragraph (2) may be used to pay—
(A) issuance costs;
(A) issuance costs;
(B) any interest on (and any redemption premium with respect to) any obligation of the Financing Corporation; and
(B) any interest on (and any redemption premium with respect to) any obligation of the Financing Corporation; and
(C) custodian fees.
(C) custodian fees.
(5) Definitions
(5) Definitions
For purposes of this subsection—
For purposes of this subsection—
(A) Issuance costs
(A) Issuance costs
The term “issuance costs”—
The term “issuance costs”—
(i) means issuance fees and commissions incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with the issuance or servicing of any obligation of the Financing Corporation; and
(i) means issuance fees and commissions incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with the issuance or servicing of any obligation of the Financing Corporation; and
(ii) includes legal and accounting expenses, trustee and fiscal and paying agent charges, costs incurred in connection with preparing and printing offering materials, and advertising expenses, to the extent that any such cost or expense is incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with issuing any obligation.
(ii) includes legal and accounting expenses, trustee and fiscal and paying agent charges, costs incurred in connection with preparing and printing offering materials, and advertising expenses, to the extent that any such cost or expense is incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with issuing any obligation.
(B) Custodian fees
(B) Custodian fees
The term “custodian fee” means—
The term “custodian fee” means—
(i) any fee incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with the transfer of any security to, or the maintenance of any security in, the segregated account established under paragraph (2); and
(i) any fee incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with the transfer of any security to, or the maintenance of any security in, the segregated account established under paragraph (2); and
(ii) any other expense incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with the establishment or maintenance of such account.
(ii) any other expense incurred by the Financing Corporation in connection with the establishment or maintenance of such account.
(1) Treatment for certain purposes
(1) Treatment for certain purposes
Except as provided in subsection (e)(8)(B) of this section, the Financing Corporation shall be treated as a Federal Home Loan Bank for purposes of sections 1433 and 1443 of this title.
Except as provided in subsection (e)(8)(B) of this section, the Financing Corporation shall be treated as a Federal Home Loan Bank for purposes of sections 1433 and 1443 of this title.
(2) Federal Reserve banks as depositaries and fiscal agents
(2) Federal Reserve banks as depositaries and fiscal agents
The Federal Reserve banks are authorized to act as depositaries for or fiscal agents or custodians of the Financing Corporation.
The Federal Reserve banks are authorized to act as depositaries for or fiscal agents or custodians of the Financing Corporation.
(3) Applicability of certain provisions relating to Government corporation
(3) Applicability of certain provisions relating to Government corporation
(1) In general
(1) In general
The Financing Corporation shall be dissolved, as soon as practicable, after the earlier of—
The Financing Corporation shall be dissolved, as soon as practicable, after the earlier of—
(A) the maturity and full payment of all obligations issued by the Financing Corporation pursuant to this section; or
(A) the maturity and full payment of all obligations issued by the Financing Corporation pursuant to this section; or
(B) December 31, 2026.
(B) December 31, 2026.
For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) Directorate
(1) Directorate
The term “Directorate” means the directorate established in the manner provided in subsection (b)(1) of this section to manage the Financing Corporation.
The term “Directorate” means the directorate established in the manner provided in subsection (b)(1) of this section to manage the Financing Corporation.
(2) Net earnings
(2) Net earnings
The term “net earnings” means net earnings without reduction for any chargeoffs or expenses incurred by a Bank in connection with the purchase of capital stock of the Financing Corporation or the purchase of stock of the Funding Corporation required by the Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board under subsections (e) and (f) of section 1441b of this title.
The term “net earnings” means net earnings without reduction for any chargeoffs or expenses incurred by a Bank in connection with the purchase of capital stock of the Financing Corporation or the purchase of stock of the Funding Corporation required by the Thrift Depositor Protection Oversight Board under subsections (e) and (f) of section 1441b of this title.
(3) Insured depository institution
(3) Insured depository institution
(4) Deposit terms
(A) BIF-assessable deposits
The term “BIF-assessable deposit” means a deposit that is subject to assessment for purposes of the Bank Insurance Fund under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C. 1811 et seq.] (including a deposit that is treated as a deposit insured by the Bank Insurance Fund under section 5(d)(3) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act [12 U.S.C. 1815(d)(3)]).
(B) SAIF-assessable deposit
The term “SAIF-assessable deposit” has the meaning given to such term in section 2710 of the Deposit Insurance Funds Act of 1996.