20 U.S.C. § 236
Section 236 · 236 to 239. Repealed. Pub. L. 103382, title III, 331(b), Oct. 20, 1994, 108 Stat. 3965
Applied in 49 court decisions — leading case Lawrence County v. Lead-Deadwood School District No. 40-1 (1985)
Most recently applied in 905 F. Supp. 1544 - Meyers Ex Rel. Meyers v. Board of Education (April 1995)
How often courts cite this section
Court decisions citing this, by year.Markers show enactment, consequential amendments, and circuit splits over this section — watch for a citation surge after a change or a disagreement. The dip in the last several years is a data-coverage gap, not a real trend — our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so recent citations are undercounted.
Section 236, acts Sept. 30, 1950, ch. 1124, title I, 1, formerly 1, 64 Stat. 1100, renumbered title I, 1, and amended Apr. 11, 1965, Pub. L. 89–10, title I, § 2, 79 Stat. 27; Apr. 28, 1988, Pub. L. 100–297, title II, § 2012(b), 102 Stat. 294, related to Congressional declaration of policy and authorization of appropriations. See section 7701 of this title. Section 237, acts Sept. 30, 1950, ch. 1124, title I, 2, formerly 2, 64 Stat. 1101; Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 402, 1, 67 Stat. 530; Aug. 12, 1955, ch. 868, 1, 69 Stat. 713; Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 915, title II, 201, 70 Stat. 970; Aug. 12, 1958, Pub. L. 85–620, title II, § 201, 72 Stat. 559; Oct. 3, 1961, Pub. L. 87–344, title I, § 102(a), 75 Stat. 759; Dec. 18, 1963, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 302, formerly 32, 77 Stat. 419, renumbered Oct. 16, 1968, Pub. L. 90–576, title I, § 101(a)(1), 82 Stat. 1064; Oct. 16, 1964, Pub. L. 88–665, title XI, § 1102(a), 78 Stat. 1109; renumbered and amended Apr. 11, 1965, Pub. L. 89–10, title I, §§ 2, 5, 79 Stat. 27, 36; Jan. 2, 1968, Pub. L. 90–247, title II, § 204(a)(c), title III, 301(e), 81 Stat. 808, 813; Apr. 13, 1970, Pub. L. 91–230, title II, § 201(b), 84 Stat. 154; Aug. 21, 1974, Pub. L. 93–380, title III, § 303(a)(1), 88 Stat. 522; Apr. 21, 1976, Pub. L. 94–273, § 3(5), 90 Stat. 376; Nov. 1, 1978, Pub. L. 95–561, title X, § 1001(a), 92 Stat. 2306; Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98–511, title III, § 301(a)(1), 98 Stat. 2388; Apr. 28, 1988, Pub. L. 100–297, title II, §§ 2011(a)(1), 2012 (a), 2013, 102 Stat. 294; May 11, 1989, Pub. L. 101–26, § 2(a), 103 Stat. 54; May 30, 1990, Pub. L. 101–305, § 7(a), 104 Stat. 259; Nov. 16, 1990, Pub. L. 101–589, title VII, § 722(a), 104 Stat. 2912, related to Federal contributions to local educational agencies. See section 7702 of this title. Section 238, acts Sept. 30, 1950, ch. 1124, title I, 3, formerly 3, 64 Stat. 1102; Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 402, 2, 67 Stat. 530; Aug. 12, 1955, ch. 868, 1, 69 Stat. 713; Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 852, 10, 70 Stat. 909; Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 915, title II, 202206, 70 Stat. 970, 971; Aug. 12, 1958, Pub. L. 85–620, title II, § 202, 72 Stat. 559; June 25, 1959, Pub. L. 86–70, § 18(d)(1)(3), 73 Stat. 144, 145; July 12, 1960, Pub. L. 86–624, § 14(d)(1)(3), 74 Stat. 414; Oct. 3, 1961, Pub. L. 87–344, title I, § 102(a), 75 Stat. 759; Dec. 18, 1963, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 302, formerly 32, 77 Stat. 419, renumbered Oct. 16, 1968, Pub. L. 90–576, title I, § 101(a)(1), 82 Stat. 1064; Oct. 16, 1964, Pub. L. 88–665, title XI, § 1102(a), 78 Stat. 1109; renumbered and amended Apr. 11, 1965, Pub. L. 89–10, title I, §§ 2, 3 (a), 4 (d)(2), 5, 79 Stat. 27, 3436; Nov. 1, 1965, Pub. L. 89–313, § 4(a), 79 Stat. 1161; Nov. 3, 1966, Pub. L. 89–750, title II, § 201, 80 Stat. 1210; Jan. 2, 1968, Pub. L. 90–247, title II, §§ 204(d), 205 (a), 206, title III, 301(e), 81 Stat. 808, 809, 813; Apr. 13, 1970, Pub. L. 91–230, title II, §§ 201(b), 202, 84 Stat. 154, 155; Aug. 21, 1974, Pub. L. 93–380, title III, §§ 304(a)(1), (b)(1), 305 (a)(1), 88 Stat. 522, 523; Apr. 21, 1976, Pub. L. 94–273, § 3(5), 90 Stat. 376; Nov. 1, 1978, Pub. L. 95–561, title X, §§ 1001(b), 1002, 1003 (a), (b), (d), 1004, 1031 (a), title XI, 1101(a), 92 Stat. 2306, 2307, 2312, 2313; Aug. 13, 1981, Pub. L. 97–35, title V, § 505(a)(2), 95 Stat. 442; Sept. 24, 1983, Pub. L. 98–94, title XII, § 1255(b), 97 Stat. 701; Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98–511, title III, §§ 301(a)(1)(3), 303(a), 98 Stat. 2388; Nov. 8, 1984, Pub. L. 98–619, title III, § 300, 98 Stat. 3323; July 2, 1986, Pub. L. 99–349, title I, 100 Stat. 739, 740; Apr. 28, 1988, Pub. L. 100–297, title II, §§ 2011(a)(1), 2012 (a), 2014, 2019, 102 Stat. 294, 300; May 11, 1989, Pub. L. 101–26, § 2(b), 103 Stat. 54; May 30, 1990, Pub. L. 101–305, § 3(a), (b), 104 Stat. 255, 256; Oct. 30, 1990, Pub. L. 101–476, title IX, § 901(a)(3), (f)(1), 104 Stat. 1142, 1151; Aug. 17, 1991, Pub. L. 102–103, title IV, § 401, 105 Stat. 508, related to payments to local school agencies. See section 7703 of this title. Section 239, acts Sept. 30, 1950, ch. 1124, title I, 4, formerly 4, 64 Stat. 1104; Aug. 8, 1953, ch. 402, 35, 67 Stat. 532–534; Aug. 12, 1955, ch. 868, 1, 2, 69 Stat. 713; Aug. 3, 1956, ch. 915, title II, 207, 208, 70 Stat. 972; Aug. 12, 1958, Pub. L. 85–620, title II, § 203, 72 Stat. 560; Oct. 3, 1961, Pub. L. 87–344, title I, § 102(a), 75 Stat. 759; Dec. 18, 1963, Pub. L. 88–210, title III, § 302, formerly 32, 77 Stat. 419, renumbered Oct. 16, 1968, Pub. L. 90–576, title I, § 101(a)(1), 82 Stat. 1064; Oct. 16, 1964, Pub. L. 88–665, title XI, § 1102(a), 78 Stat. 1109; renumbered and amended Apr. 11, 1965, Pub. L. 89–10, title I, §§ 3(b), 5, 79 Stat. 34, 36; Jan. 2, 1968, Pub. L. 90–247, title III, § 301(e), 81 Stat. 813; Apr. 13, 1970, Pub. L. 91–230, title II, § 201(b), 84 Stat. 154; Aug. 21, 1974, Pub. L. 93–380, title III, § 303(a)(2), 88 Stat. 522; Apr. 21, 1976, Pub. L. 94–273, § 3(5), 90 Stat. 376; Nov. 1, 1978, Pub. L. 95–561, title X, § 1001(c), 92 Stat. 2306; Oct. 19, 1984, Pub. L. 98–511, title III, § 301(a)(1), 98 Stat. 2388; Apr. 28, 1988, Pub. L. 100–297, title II, §§ 2011(a)(1), 2012 (a), 102 Stat. 294, related to sudden and substantial increases in attendance resulting from activities of the United States.