Law Dictionary
Definitions from our source dictionaries — each term links to a combined page showing every source. The full list of source dictionaries is in the sidebar.
The term “significant cause” refers to a cause which contributes significantly to the material injury of the domestic industry, but need not be equal to or greater than any other c
In this section, the term “significant change” means a systemwide change— (1) in the structure of the TRICARE program or the benefits provided under the TRICARE program (not includ
Definition of Significant Change to Army Force Structure.—In this section, the term "significant change to Army force structure" means— (1) a change in the number, type,
The term "significant corruption" means corruption committed at a high level of government that has some or all of the following characteristics: (A) Illegitimately disto
The term “significant cost growth threshold” means the following: (A) In the case of a major defense acquisition program or designated major defense subprogram, a percentage increa
The term "significant cyber incident" means a cyber incident, or a group of related cyber incidents, that the Secretary determines is likely to result in demonstrable har
the term “significant damage” means, with respect to property, uninsured losses of not less than 40 percent of the estimated fair replacement value or pre-disaster fair market valu
The term “significant equity percentage” means— (A) a level of contribution and participation sufficient, when compared to the other non-Federal participants in the partnership or
The term "significant event" means an event that causes severe degradation to economic activity in the United States due to— (A) a cyber attack; or (B) another significan
For purposes of this section, the term "significant expenditure" means any cumulative expenditure in excess of $250,000 total in a single fiscal year for a new unclassifi
For purposes of this section, the term “significant fire” means any fire with respect to which assistance is provided under section 420 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief an
The term "significant foreign narcotics trafficker" means any foreign person that plays a significant role in international narcotics trafficking, that the President has
The term “significant idling of productive facilities” includes the closing of plants or the underutilization of production capacity.
The term "significant incident"— (A) means an incident or a group of related incidents that results, or is likely to result, in demonstrable harm to— (i) the national sec
In this section, the term “significantly delayed or changed flight” includes, at a minimum, a flight where the passenger arrives at a destination airport— (1) in the case of a dome
The term “significant military equipment” means defense articles on the United States Munitions List for which special export controls are warranted because of their capacity for s
the term “significant minor uses” means 3 or more minor uses proposed for every nonminor use, a minor use that would, in the judgment of the Administrator, serve as a replacement f
The terms “significant nonbank financial company” and “significant bank holding company” have the meanings given those terms by rule of the Board of Governors, but in no instance s
The term “significant nonblanket licensee”— (A) means an entity, including a group of entities under common ownership or control that, acting under the authority of one or more vol
The term “significant nonmajor defense acquisition program” means a Department of Defense acquisition program that is not a major defense acquisition program (as defined in section
For purposes of this subsection, a person is a related person with respect to the taxpayer if a significant ownership interest in either the taxpayer or such person is held by the
For purposes of this subparagraph, the term “significant possession income” means possession income which exceeds 2 percent of the possession income of the taxpayer for the taxable
The term “significant power, right, or continuing interest” includes, but is not limited to, the following rights with respect to the interest transferred: (A) A right to disapprov
The term “significant price discovery contract” means an agreement, contract, or transaction subject to section 2(h)(5) of this title .
In this section, the term "significant subsidy" includes, but is not limited to, any of the following: (1) Officially supported export credits. (2) Direct official operat
In French law. The notlco given of a decree, sentence or other judicial act.
Same as De excommunicato capiendo.
In English laio. That clause in the writ de contumace capiendo which states that a competent person has signified to the king that the person against whom the writ is issued is man
When an officer authenticates his official act by affixing his initials he does not entirely omit to use his name; he simply abbreviates it; he uses a combination of letters which
In English Practice. The plaintiff or defendant, when the cause has reached such a stage that he is entitled to a judgment, obtains the signature or allowance of the proper officer
the signature of the judge was not a matter of discretion. It followed as a necessary consequence of the judgment, unless the judgment had been set aside by a new trial. The act of
In English law. The signature of the king to grants or letters patent, inscribed at the top. 2 Bl. Comm. 347*. Any one's name written by himself. Webster; Wharton. The sign manual
A sign; a seal; a mark.
I. The laws are silent among arms [in time of war].
OMNIA DIXeris. If you affirm that one is ungrateful, in that you include every charge. A Roman maxim. Tray. Lat. Max.
If you affirm that one is ungrateful, in that you Include every charge. A Roman maxim. Tray. Lat Max.
If it be so. Emphatic words in the old writ of mandamus to a judge, commanding him, if the fact alleged be truly stated (si ita est), to affix his seal to a bill of exceptions. 5 P
COGNOSCE. If you judge, understand. SI MELIORES SUNT QUOS DUCIT amor, plures sunt quos corrlgit timor. If those are better who are led by love, those are the greater number correct
If you judge, understand.
what you would expect—that Congress did not affrmatively confer such a right.
One of the privy council; an usher who saw that good rule and silence were kept in the court.
Laws are silent amidst arms. 4 Inst. 70.
Those who take no active part in the management of the business. They may be either ostensible or secret partners. Dormant Partners. Such as are both secret and silent partners. Th
Popular names for dormant partners or special partners.
The professional robe worn distinctive badge of queen's or king's counsel, SILVA CAEDUA (Lat.) By these words, in England, is understood every sort of wood, except gross wood of th
The term silk veil, in the absence of any other language, in an act imposing a duty on them, presumably includes all veils made of silk; and " crape veils," being manufactured of s
Lat. In the civll law. Wood; a wood.
Wood preserved for annual cutting.
In the civil law. That kind of wood which was kept for the purpose of being cut. In English law. Under wood; coppice wood. 2 Inst 642; Cowell. All small wood and under timber, and
The legislation on the subject of silver coinage is stated up to that date in a note to R. S. 1 Supp. 774, which with the addition of legislation subsequent to that date is as foll
Certificates issued by the U. S. to circulate as money and secured by silver in the treasury.
a search is a search by a federal official if he had a hand in it; it is not a search by a federal official if evidence secured by state authorities is turned over to the federal a
designed to safeguard the privacy of people, and to prevent seizure of their papers and property except in compliance with valid judicial process. As tersely stated in the Silverth
If those are better who are led by love, those are the greater number who are corrected by fear. Co. Litt 392.
Though love leads the better ones, fear corrects more.
This word ls often used to denote a partial resemblance only; but It is also often used to denote sameness in nil essential particulars. Thus, a statutory provision in relation to
Where fraud in the purchase or sale of property is in issue, evidence of other frauds of like character committed by the same parties, at or near the same time, is admissible. Its
Such words as used in a tariff act import that the goods are similar in product and adapted to similar uses; not necessarily that they have been produced by similar methods of manu
As used in this subparagraph, the term “similar entity” means an entity that, while not eligible for a loan under section 2129 of this title , is functionally similar to an entity
The term “similarly situated entity” means a subcontractor that— (A) if a subcontractor for a small business concern, is a small business concern; (B) if a subcontractor for a smal
The term “similar merchandise” means— (A) merchandise that— (i) was produced in the same country and by the same person as the merchandise being appraised, (ii) is like the merchan
when Congress used the words 'similar paper,' it included within its prohibition an imitation or counterfeit of the genuine paper
Like. Compare Quasi. De similibus idem est judicium. As to like cases, the judgment is the same. See Arqumentum. Nullum simile est idem. No like thing is the same; likeness or simi
- Similiterdefined inBallentine's (1916)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Stimson (1881)Abbott (1879)Bouvier (1839)
The acceptance of or concurrence in, an issue by the party to whom it is tendered. See 57 N. H. 163. See, also, Joinder in demurrer; Joinder in issue.
To say the like. See 104 La. 524, 29 South. 232. See, also, Homologation.
Likeness; resemblance. "In the similitude of" may be synonymous with forged or counterfeited. " Similar " may not be equivalent.' Since, in the act of 1877 against counterfeiting s
each and every imported article, not enumerated in this act, which is similar, either in material, quality, texture, or the use to which it may be applied, to any article enumerate
In old English law. Similitude; likeness; similarity. Similitudo legalis est, casuum diversorum inter se collatorum similis ratio; quod in uno similium valet, valebit in altero: le
Casuum diversorum inter se collatorum similis ratio; quod in uno simillum valet, valebit in altero. Dissimillum, dissimilis est ratio. Legal similarity is a similar reason which go
- Similitudo legalis est casuum diversorum inter se collatorum similis ratio; quod in uno similium valet, valebit in alterodefined inBallentine's (1916)Black's (1910)
Dissimilium dissimilis est ratio. Legal similarity is a similar reason of different cases compared with one another, and what prevails in one similar case prevails in another. The
Simony, which see.
- Simonia est voluntas sive desiderinm emendi vel vendendi spiritualia vel spiritualibus adbærentiadefined inBlack's (1910)
Contractus ex turpi eausa et contra bonos mores. Hob. 167. Simony ls the will or desire of buying or selling spiritualities or things pertaining thereto. It is a contract founded o
- Simonydefined inCyclopedic (1922)Ballentine's (1916)Bouvier (1914)Black's (1910)Kinney (1893)Anderson (1889)Stimson (1881)Abbott (1879)
In ecclesiastical law. The selling and buying of holy orders or an ecclesiastical benefice. Bac. Abr. By "simony" is also understood an unlawful agreement to receive a temporal rew
Lat In the civil law. The single value of a thing. Dig. 21, 2, 37, 2.
Pure; unmixed; not compounded; not aggravated; not evidenced by scaled writing or record. As to simple "Assault," "Average," "Battery," "Blockade," "Bond," "Cohfession," "Contract,
An assault not followed by a battery. See 43 S. C. 114, 20 S. E. 975.
Particular average (g, V.)
In criminal law and torts. A beating of a person, not accompanied by circumstances of aggravation or not resulting in grievous bodily injury.
A simple blockade may be established by a naval officer, acting upon his own discretion or under direction of superiors, without governmental notification; while a public blockade
An obligation whereby the obligor bound his heirs, executors and administrators to pay a certain sum of money to a named obligee on demand or on a day certain. See 170 Mo. 531, 62
For purposes of this subsection, the term “simple cafeteria plan” means a cafeteria plan— (A) which is established and maintained by an eligible employer, and (B) with respect to w
A plea of guilty. See 71 Conn. 293, 41 Atl. 820.
A contract the evl-, dence of which is merely oral or in writing, not under seal nor of record. 1 Chit. Cont. 1; 1 Chit. PI. 88. And see 11 Mass. 30; 11 East, 312; 4 Barn. & Aid. 5
One where the contract upon which the obligation arises is neither ascertained by matter of record nor yet by deed or special instrument, but by mere oral evidence the most simple
A deposit made, according to the civil law, by one or more persons having a common interest.
Interest computed at the agreed percentage rate from the time when it is agreed to begin to the time when it is agreed to be paid. See 3 Dak. 449, 22 N. W. 594. Cf. Compound intere
The felonious takhig and carrying away the personal goods of another, unattended by ac Jts of violence. It is distinguished from "compound larceny, which is stealing from the perso
A gratuitous license revocable at will, save when th.e licensee has incurred expense in improving it. See 19 Ark. 23, 68 Am. Dec. 190.
See Simplex obligatio .
For purposes of this title, the term “simple retirement account” means an individual retirement plan (as defined in section 7701(a)(37))— (A) with respect to which the requirements
Same as Free socage.
The master is not negligent in the case of defective simple tools because the possibility of injury from such tools is so slight as to impose no duty on him to see that they are fr
A simple or passive trust corresponds with the ancient use, and is where property is simply vested in one person for the use of another, and the nature of the trust, not being qual
In Scotch law. An obligation to warrant or secure from all subsequent or future deeds of the grantor. Whlshaw. A simple warranty against the grantor's own acts. SIMPLEX (Lat.) Simp
Simple.
In ecclesiastical law. A minor dignity in a cathedral or collegiate church, or any other ecclesiastical benefice, as distinguished from a cure of souls. It may therefore be held wi
A simple recommendation is not binding. See 147 N. C. 515, 17 L. R. A. (N. S.) 240, 61 S. E. 384.
In old English practice. Simple averment; mere assertion without proof. Bracton, fol. 320. SIMPLEX ET PURA DONATIO DICI POterit, ubi nulla est adjecta conditio nee modus. A gift Is
- Simplex et pura donatio dici poterit, ubi nulla est adjecta conditio neo modnsdefined inBlack's (1910)
A gift ls said to be pure and simple when no condition or qualification ls annexed. Bract 1.
- Simplex et pura donatio did poterit, ubi nulla est adjecta conditio nec modusdefined inBallentine's (1916)
A gift can be said to be pure and simple when no condition or modification is annexed to it.