Arkansas Criminal Code
Arkansas · Criminal Offenses · §§ 5-1-101 to 5-1-125 · 18 sections
Overview
This act sets out a jurisdiction's criminal code, opening with general provisions — definitions, the code's purposes, rules of construction, when an act or omission constitutes a crime, and how the code applies to conduct occurring before and after its enactment — while preserving pending proceedings and separate civil liabilities. Its substantive offenses center on the integrity of government and the administration of justice: perjury and unsworn falsification to authorities, impersonating public servants and peace officers, tampering with governmental records, physical evidence, witnesses, and jurors, bribing witnesses and jurors, misuse of the state seal and official identification cards, simulated and sham legal process, interference with judicial proceedings, and terrorist threats. It grades several of these offenses by degree and attaches related evidentiary and procedural rules, including a corroboration requirement for perjury convictions, a retraction bar, and limits on prosecutions built on inconsistent or self-exculpatory statements.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 420 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 352 Ark. 92 - Smith v. State
Sections covered
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-101Title8 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-102Definitions142 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-103Applicability to offenses generally8 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-104Territorial applicability2 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-105Offenses — Court authority not limited3 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-106Felonies1 cite
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-107Misdemeanors3 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-108Violations6 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-109Statute of limitations37 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-110Conduct constituting more than one offense — Prosecution120 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-111Burden of proof — Defenses and affirmative defenses — Presumption47 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-112Affirmative defense — Former prosecution for same offense25 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-113Affirmative defense — Former prosecution for different offense8 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-114Affirmative defense — Former prosecution in another jurisdiction7 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-115Former prosecutions that are not affirmative defenses3 cites
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-116[Repealed.]
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-117— 5-1-124. [Reserved.]
- Ark. Code Ann. § 5-1-125[Repealed.]
Enacted in other states
Alabama, Colorado, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Mexico, Utah, Washington, Wyoming
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