Wage and Hour Act
North Carolina · 95 · §§ 95-25.1 to 95-25.8 · 28 sections
Overview
The act sets baseline employment standards for wages and working conditions, establishing a minimum wage, premium pay for overtime, and a paid sick leave benefit, together with rules on how and where wages must be paid, deposits and benefit-fund contributions, and restrictions on the employment of children. It exempts certain categories of work and workers — including bona fide executive, administrative, and professional employees — and separately bars practices such as requiring lie-detector tests and making false representations to recruit workers. Administration rests with a state labor standards division authorized to adopt regulations, require recordkeeping and posted notice of the law, and issue subpoenas, while workers retain a private right of action, with attorney fees, injunctive enforcement, a limitations period, and penalties for violations.
Editorial summary generated from the text of this act. It is not part of the statute — read the sections below for the operative language.
In the courts
Sections of this act have been cited in 176 court decisions.
Most-cited authority: 170 N.C. App. 518 - Arndt v. First Union National Bank
Sections covered
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.1Short title and legislative purpose; local governments preempted49 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.11Employers' remedies preserved1 cite
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.12Vacation pay plans
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.13Notification, posting, and records8 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.14Exemptions9 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.15Investigations and inspection of records; notice of law
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.16Enforcement
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.17Wage and Hour Division established
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.18Legal representation
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.19Rules
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.2Definitions27 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.20Records1 cite
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.21Illegal acts
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.22Recovery of unpaid wages33 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.23Violation of youth employment; civil penalty
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.23AViolation of record-keeping requirement; civil penalty
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.23BCivil penalty collection
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.23CReport on youth employment enforcement activities
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.24Restraint of violations
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.24AFranchisee status
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.25Construction of Article and severability
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.3Minimum wage
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.4Overtime4 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.5Youth employment
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.6Wage payment30 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.7Payment to separated employees13 cites
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.7AWages in dispute
- N.C. Gen. Stat. § 95-25.8Withholding of wages1 cite
Enacted in other states
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